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Kriminalität und soziale Kontrolle als Bereiche qualitativer Sozialforschung

Crime and Social Control as Fields of Qualitative Research in the Social Sciences
Crimen y control social como campos de investigación cualitativa en las ciencias sociales
[journal article]

Löschper, Gabi

Abstract

Die Eigenschaft "kriminell" wohnt einem Vorfall nicht inne, sondern ist Resultat sozialer Beurteilungsprozesse – "Kriminalität" wird in Interaktions- und Aushandlungsprozessen in und mit den Instanzen sozialer Kontrolle und in gesellschaftlichen Diskursen konstituiert. Daher kann "Kriminalität" sinn... view more

Die Eigenschaft "kriminell" wohnt einem Vorfall nicht inne, sondern ist Resultat sozialer Beurteilungsprozesse – "Kriminalität" wird in Interaktions- und Aushandlungsprozessen in und mit den Instanzen sozialer Kontrolle und in gesellschaftlichen Diskursen konstituiert. Daher kann "Kriminalität" sinnvoll nur qualitativ untersucht werden. Der Beitrag nennt Beispiele der Anwendung qualitativer Forschung (Ethnographie, hermeneutische Wissenssoziologie, Ethnomethodologie/Konversationsanalyse, Diskursanalyse und Erzählmodell) vor allem zu devianten Subkulturen, Anzeigeverhalten und polizeilicher Ermittlung und Strafgerichtsprozeß.... view less


Crime and social control are fields of qualitative research in the social sciences, where behavior is not inherently deviant or criminal, but rather, deviance is a matter of interpretation and judgment. "Crime" is constructed and negotiated in social discourses and processes of social interaction in... view more

Crime and social control are fields of qualitative research in the social sciences, where behavior is not inherently deviant or criminal, but rather, deviance is a matter of interpretation and judgment. "Crime" is constructed and negotiated in social discourses and processes of social interaction in and with institutions of social control. Therefore only qualitative inquiries of "crime" make sense. This paper reports examples of qualitative studies (from ethnography, hermeneutical sociology of knowledge, ethnomethodology/conversation analysis, discourse analysis and narrative analysis) especially of deviant subcultures, reporting conflicts to the police, police inquiries and interrogations and criminal court procedures.... view less

Keywords
social construction; discourse; interaction; symbolic interactionism; criminality; subculture; discourse analysis; police; stigmatization; jurisdiction; qualitative method; social control; deviant behavior; interpretation; ethnomethodology

Classification
Criminal Sociology, Sociology of Law
Research Design

Method
qualitative empirical; descriptive study; empirical; development of methods; basic research

Free Keywords
Zweiter Code des Strafjustizsystems; Ethnografie; Narrationsmodell; crime as social construction; 'Verstehen'; second code of the criminal justice system; ethnography; ethnomethodology; discourse analysis; narrative analysis;

Document language
German

Publication Year
2000

Page/Pages
7 p.

Journal
Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung / Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 1 (2000) 1

ISSN
1438-5627

Status
Published Version; reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.