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https://doi.org/10.17169/fqs-19.1.2668

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Proyectando el futuro: un estudio sobre toma de decisiones vocacionales desde un enfoque narrativo autobiográfico

Projecting the Future: A Study of Vocational Decisions From a Narrative-Autobiographical Approach
Die Zukunft projektieren: eine narrativ-autobiografische Studie zu Berufsentscheidungen
[journal article]

Rubio-Jiménez, Jesús
González, María-Fernanda

Abstract

El trabajo que presentamos se desarrolla en el marco de la educación secundaria obligatoria y se centra en la perspectiva de seis alumnos y una alumna con dificultades de aprendizaje procedentes de una pequeña población rural española. El diseño incluye algunos aspectos novedosos al combinar estrate... view more

El trabajo que presentamos se desarrolla en el marco de la educación secundaria obligatoria y se centra en la perspectiva de seis alumnos y una alumna con dificultades de aprendizaje procedentes de una pequeña población rural española. El diseño incluye algunos aspectos novedosos al combinar estrategias de investigación e intervención basadas en las nociones de mediación y re-mediación socio-cultural. Se asume un doble objetivo analítico y práctico: por un lado, analizar la forma como los estudiantes construyen discursivamente significados identitarios vinculados con la toma de decisiones sobre su futuro; por otro, ofrecer a los orientados herramientas que, a modo de dispositivo re-mediador, faciliten la tarea reflexiva que supone la construcción y proyección de la propia carrera académica y laboral. Se concluye que el uso reflexivo de narrativas autobiográficas permite integrar la orientación vocacional en el contexto social, cultural e institucional en que se produce, logrando así una mayor significatividad e impacto en la vida del orientado.... view less


We explore the vocational decisions of seven students with learning challenges living in a rural area in Spain and who were completing their final year of compulsory education. Our design combined research and intervention strategies based on notions of sociocultural mediation and re-mediation. Our ... view more

We explore the vocational decisions of seven students with learning challenges living in a rural area in Spain and who were completing their final year of compulsory education. Our design combined research and intervention strategies based on notions of sociocultural mediation and re-mediation. Our objectives were both analytical and practical. On the one hand, a sociocultural approach was used to explore how identity meanings are used by the students on a discursive construction related to their vocational choices; on the other hand, students had been provided with tools that facilitated the reflexive act of constructing and projecting their own academic and professional careers. We conclude that the reflexive use of autobiographical narratives makes it possible to provide vocational guidance in social, cultural, and institutional environments, helping to increase its impact on students' lives.... view less


In unserer Studie haben wir uns mit den Berufsentscheidungen von sieben schulpflichtigen Schüler/innen mit Lernschwierigkeiten im letzten Jahr ihres Schulbesuchs in einer ländlichen spanischen Region befasst. Unsere Forschungs- und Interventionsstrategien basierten auf Konzepten der soziokulturellen... view more

In unserer Studie haben wir uns mit den Berufsentscheidungen von sieben schulpflichtigen Schüler/innen mit Lernschwierigkeiten im letzten Jahr ihres Schulbesuchs in einer ländlichen spanischen Region befasst. Unsere Forschungs- und Interventionsstrategien basierten auf Konzepten der soziokulturellen Mediation und Re-Mediation und waren zugleich analytisch und praxisorientiert: Einerseits sollten mittels eines soziokulturellen Zugangs die Identitätskonzepte verstanden werden, die den diskursiven Konstruktionen der zukünftigen Berufswahl unterlagen. Andererseits gaben wir den Schüler/innen Werkzeuge an die Hand, die die reflexive Konstruktion und Projektion möglicher Berufskarrieren unterstützten. Die reflexive Verwendung solcher autobiografischen Narrative kann wichtige Hilfen für derartige Entscheidungsprozesse in unterschiedlichen sozialen, kulturellen und institutionellen Umgebungen bieten.... view less

Keywords
pupil; learning difficulty; occupational choice; identity; decision making; future; expectation; vocational guidance; biography; narrative; photography; Spain

Classification
Sociology of Education
Applied Psychology

Free Keywords
Autobiografie; Narrativ; autobiographical approach; narrative; vocational orientation

Document language
Spanish

Publication Year
2018

Journal
Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung / Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 19 (2018) 1

ISSN
1438-5627

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution 4.0


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.