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Diagnostic territorial et gouvernance urbaine de Ziguinchor: une analyse basée sur l'utilisation des TIC, SIG et OSM (Géomatique)

Territorial diagnosis and urban governance of Ziguinchor: an analysis based on the use of ICT, GIS and OSM (Geomatics)
[journal article]

Sow, Djiby
Gomis, Joseph Samba
Sall, Oumar

Abstract

L'amplification démographique de la ville de Ziguinchor suscite l’extension spatiale qui s'accompagne de divers problèmes: dysfonctionnement dans l'aménagement urbain, développement de l'informalité économique et spatiale. Ces problèmes mettent en péril la viabilité économique en créant des déséquil... view more

L'amplification démographique de la ville de Ziguinchor suscite l’extension spatiale qui s'accompagne de divers problèmes: dysfonctionnement dans l'aménagement urbain, développement de l'informalité économique et spatiale. Ces problèmes mettent en péril la viabilité économique en créant des déséquilibres entre les besoins croissants en services urbains de la population et les moyens faibles ou limités de la municipalité pour réaliser les investissements nécessaires. Cette situation rend plus alambiquée la gouvernance urbaine. Cet article, adopte un procédé de diagnostic du territoire urbain fondé sur l'analyse spatiale et celle de la territorialité des acteurs, extériorisé sous forme de prototypes spatiaux à travers les mécanismes de la géomatique. Les résultats ont permis d'abord, de faire le diagnostic territorial de la ville de Ziguinchor; ensuite, d'exposer l'essor de l'emploi et l'importance de la géomatique dans la gestion urbaine et enfin, de faire des propositions innovantes permettant l’articulation des pratiques des différents acteurs pour une gouvernance urbaine efficiente.... view less


The demographic amplification of the city of Ziguinchor gives rise to spatial extension, which is accompanied by various problems: dysfunction in urban planning, development of economic and spatial informality. These problems jeopardize economic viability by creating imbalances between the growing n... view more

The demographic amplification of the city of Ziguinchor gives rise to spatial extension, which is accompanied by various problems: dysfunction in urban planning, development of economic and spatial informality. These problems jeopardize economic viability by creating imbalances between the growing need for urban services of the population and the weak or limited means of the municipality to make the necessary investments. This situation makes urban governance the most convoluted. This article adopts a method of urban territory diagnosis based on spatial analysis and that of the territoriality of the actors, expressed in the form of spatial prototypes through the mechanisms of geomatics. The results allowed, first, to make the territorial diagnosis of the city of Ziguinchor; then, to expose the growth of employment and the importance of geomatics in urban management and finally, to make innovative proposals allowing the articulation of practices of different actors for efficient urban governance.... view less

Keywords
spatial planning; urban planning; municipal administration; urban development; Senegal; West Africa

Classification
Area Development Planning, Regional Research

Free Keywords
diagnosis-territorial; urban governance; ICT; geomatics; spatial analysis

Document language
French

Publication Year
2019

Page/Pages
p. 181-195

Journal
Cinq Continents, 9 (2019) 20

ISSN
2247-2290

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.