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https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-84490-3

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On the Adaptive Value of Paranormal Beliefs - a Qualitative Study

[Zeitschriftenartikel]

Betsch, Tilmann
Jäckel, Paul
Hammes, Mareike

Abstract

Ten female and five male participants (age range 28-50 years) were recruited at esoteric fairs or via esoteric chatrooms. In a guided face-to-face interview, they reported origins and contents of their beliefs in e.g. esoteric practices, supernatural beings, rebirthing, channeling. Transcripts of th... mehr

Ten female and five male participants (age range 28-50 years) were recruited at esoteric fairs or via esoteric chatrooms. In a guided face-to-face interview, they reported origins and contents of their beliefs in e.g. esoteric practices, supernatural beings, rebirthing, channeling. Transcripts of the tape-recorded reports were subjected to a qualitative analysis. Exhaustive categorization of the narratives' content revealed that paranormal beliefs were functional with regard to two fundamental motives - striving for mastery and valuing me and mine (striving for a positive evaluation of the self). Moreover, paranormal beliefs paved the way for goal-setting and leading a meaningful life but, on the negative side, could also result in social exclusion. Results are discussed with reference to the adaptive value of paranormal beliefs.... weniger

Thesaurusschlagwörter
ALLBUS; Anpassung; Einstellung; Esoterik; Selbstbild; Spiritualität; Interview; qualitative Methode

Klassifikation
Sozialpsychologie

Freie Schlagwörter
Allgemeine Bevölkerungsumfrage der Sozialwissenschaften ALLBUS 2012 (ZA4614 v1.1.1); paranormality; mastery; self; meaning

Sprache Dokument
Englisch

Publikationsjahr
2021

Seitenangabe
S. 318-328

Zeitschriftentitel
Integrative Psychological and Behavioral Science, 55 (2021) 2

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12124-020-09594-5

ISSN
1936-3567

Status
Veröffentlichungsversion; begutachtet (peer reviewed)

Lizenz
Creative Commons - Namensnennung 4.0


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.