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Die Zweite Italienische Republik: Eine qualitative Messung der Demokratiequalität intermediärer Interessenvermittlung

The Second Italian Republic: A Qualitative Measurement of the Democratic Quality in the Intermediation of Interests
[working paper]

Bein, Simon

Corporate Editor
Deutsche Nachwuchsgesellschaft für Politik- und Sozialwissenschaft e.V. (DNGPS)

Abstract

Die vorliegende Studie unternimmt eine qualitative Demokratiemessung der intermediären Interessenvermittlung in Italien zwischen 1996 und 2008. Das intermediäre System stellt eine zentrale Institution funktionierender Demokratien dar und gewährleistet mittels Parteien, Verbänden und zivilgesellschaf... view more

Die vorliegende Studie unternimmt eine qualitative Demokratiemessung der intermediären Interessenvermittlung in Italien zwischen 1996 und 2008. Das intermediäre System stellt eine zentrale Institution funktionierender Demokratien dar und gewährleistet mittels Parteien, Verbänden und zivilgesellschaftlicher Organisationen die Aggregation und Artikulation gesellschaftlicher Interessen in das politische System. Der Messansatz der 15-Felder-Matrix der Demokratie ermöglicht eine dreidimensionale Untersuchung der Demokratiequalität in den Bereichen Gleichheit, Freiheit und Kontrolle. Besondere Berücksichtigung findet die Analyse informeller Institutionen, welche die Wirkungsweise formaler Institutionen beeinflussen können. Im Ergebnis wird die Zweite Italienische Republik im Bereich der intermediären Vermittlung als funktionierend eingestuft, jedoch liegen die Werte in den Dimensionen Gleichheit und Kontrolle im Grenzbereich. Es zeigt sich deutlich die negative Beeinflussung durch die informellen Institutionen Korruption und Klientelismus.... view less


The present study carries out a qualitative measuring of democracy of interests’ intermediation in Italy between 1996 and 2008. In general, the intermediate system is a central institution of functioning democracies and guarantees the aggregation and articulation of social interests in the political... view more

The present study carries out a qualitative measuring of democracy of interests’ intermediation in Italy between 1996 and 2008. In general, the intermediate system is a central institution of functioning democracies and guarantees the aggregation and articulation of social interests in the political system by political parties, associations and civil society organizations. The measurement approach, the 15-field matrix of democracy, allows a three-dimensional study of the quality of democracy in the dimensions of equality, freedom and control. Special consideration is given to the analysis of informal institutions, which may affect the functioning of formal institutions significantly. As a result of the study, the Second Italian Republic is classified as a functioning democracy regarding the intermediation of interests, although inside the dimensions equality and control the results show some negative findings. It clearly demonstrates that the informal institutions corruption and clientelism have negative effects on the functioning of Italian democracy.... view less

Keywords
Italy; political system; democracy; measurement; theory of democracy

Classification
Political System, Constitution, Government

Free Keywords
intermediäres System; formale und informelle Institutionen der Demokratie; Intermediate System; Formal and Informal Institutions

Document language
German

Publication Year
2015

Publisher
Verlag Barbara Budrich

City
Opladen

Page/Pages
29 p.

Series
DNGPS Working Paper, 01/2015

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3224/dngps.v1i1.01

ISSN
2365-3329

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0


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