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https://doi.org/10.3278/HSL2014W

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Lehrende sind Forschende: Die Lehrpraxis des "Forschenden Lernens" soziologisch betrachtet

Teaching identities are based on research activities: a sociological perspective on teaching practices in research-based learning formats
[journal article]

Mojescik, Katharina
Pflüger, Jessica
Scheytt, Carla
Schmohr, Martina

Abstract

Forschendes Lernen ist eines der zentralen hochschuldidaktischen Leitprinzipien zur Gestaltung des "shift from teaching to learning", das zunehmend von Hochschulen institutionell verankert wird. Es liegen zahlreiche empirische Untersuchungen zu Wirkungsweisen und Potenzialen des Formats für Studiere... view more

Forschendes Lernen ist eines der zentralen hochschuldidaktischen Leitprinzipien zur Gestaltung des "shift from teaching to learning", das zunehmend von Hochschulen institutionell verankert wird. Es liegen zahlreiche empirische Untersuchungen zu Wirkungsweisen und Potenzialen des Formats für Studierende vor. Lehrende werden bislang vorrangig als Kontextfaktor betrachtet, der strukturelle Rahmenbedingungen umsetzt. Um die Ausgestaltung von Formaten Forschenden Lernens zu verstehen, scheint es sinnvoll, Lehrende in den Fokus zu rücken und das die akademische Tätigkeit prägende Spannungsfeld zwischen Forschung und Lehre zu betrachten. In ihrem Beitrag untersuchen Katharina Mojescik, Jessica Pflüger, Carla Scheytt und Martina Schmohr die vielfältige Lehrpraxis in der Umsetzung von Forschendem Lernen (auch im fachdisziplinären Vergleich) an der Ruhr-Universität Bochum (RUB) aus soziologischer Perspektive. Sie zeigen, dass sich Forschungsverständnis und -erfahrung in dem Lehrformat nicht nur widerspiegeln, sondern auch maßgeblich strategische Entscheidungen zur Lehrpraxis beeinflussen, woraus sich neue Ableitungen (auch) für die Hochschuldidaktik ergeben.... view less


Research-based learning is one of the central didactic principles of the "shift from teaching to learning", which is increasingly implemented by universities. While numerous empirical studies focus on the effects of research-based learning for students, the role of teachers in such formats has so fa... view more

Research-based learning is one of the central didactic principles of the "shift from teaching to learning", which is increasingly implemented by universities. While numerous empirical studies focus on the effects of research-based learning for students, the role of teachers in such formats has so far been neglected. Hitherto, teachers are primarily referred to as translators of structural conditions into teaching practice. In order to understand research-based learning more fully, this paper discusses how teachers and their academic identities influence their teaching practices. Based on a qualitative study, our paper examines teaching practices of research-based learning in a disciplinary comparison at one German university (Ruhr-University Bochum, RUB) from a sociological perspective. As we will show, disciplinary cultures and academic identities considerably influence teaching practices of research-based learning, which leads to implications for university didactics.... view less

Keywords
university teaching; university research; female university teacher; university didactics; university teacher

Classification
University Education

Free Keywords
Fachkultur; academic teachers; educational development; forschendes Lernen; research-based learning

Document language
German

Publication Year
2020

Page/Pages
p. 242-262

Journal
die hochschullehre, 6 (2020)

ISSN
2199-8825

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.