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Governing protracted displacement in Italy: an analysis of legal and policy structures shaping protracted displacement situations
[working paper]
Corporate Editor
Bonn International Center for Conversion (BICC)
Abstract
Within the European Union (EU), Italy is one of the main countries of transit and destination for migrants coming from Africa and Asia, including a significant component of forced migrants and protection seekers. In particular, Italy is the first European country of arrival for many migrants and asy... view more
Within the European Union (EU), Italy is one of the main countries of transit and destination for migrants coming from Africa and Asia, including a significant component of forced migrants and protection seekers. In particular, Italy is the first European country of arrival for many migrants and asylum seekers crossing the Mediterranean from North Africa (mainly but not exclusively from Libya and Tunisia). Along with maritime migration flows, Italy has been receiving growing numbers of (forced) migrants entering the country through its Eastern land borders, mainly coming from Pakistan and Afghanistan, and transiting through Greece and the Balkans. These persons often find themselves in situations of protracted precariousness, vulnerability and marginalisation, both in terms of their legal status, attached rights and socio-economic conditions. Such situations of protracted displacement are largely (although not exclusively) determined by the legal and policy structures governing migration, asylum and mobility. This internal report analyses the regulatory framework which applies in Italy, and which impacts on the daily lives and future aspirations of protractedly displaced people. This report contributed to the formulation of TRAFIG Working Paper no. 3 “Governing Protracted Displacement: An analysis across global, regional and domestic contexts”.... view less
Keywords
law; migration; living conditions; social policy; social situation; policy on refugees; displacement; flight; displaced person; legal position; legal protection; socioeconomic development; refugee; Italy; North Africa; Afghanistan; Pakistan
Classification
Migration, Sociology of Migration
Free Keywords
Lebensformen; Asylsuchender
Document language
English
Publication Year
2020
City
Bonn
Page/Pages
33 p.
Series
TRAFIG Report, Febr. 2020
Status
Published Version; reviewed
Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0