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@article{ Ettmüller2012,
 title = {Caricature and Egypt’s Revolution of 25 January 2011},
 author = {Ettmüller, Eliane Ursula},
 journal = {Zeithistorische Forschungen / Studies in Contemporary History},
 number = {1},
 pages = {138-148},
 volume = {9},
 year = {2012},
 issn = {1612-6033},
 doi = {https://doi.org/10.14765/zzf.dok-1605},
 abstract = {Caricature can be defined as an art engagé which aims to transmit a social or political message. In order to achieve this goal, the satirical picture triggers an emotional reaction in the audience and guides it through a cathartic coming-of-awareness process. The feelings evoked by caricature must not necessarily be expressed through laughter; but they are a joyful or indignant shock reaction to gazing at something absurd. William A. Coupe, following Schiller, therefore defines the nature of caricature as the outcome of a dialectical struggle between the ideal and the real: ‘This conflict of ideal and real may, however, be seen and expressed in two different ways, in an emotional and serious or in a humorous and jesting fashion.’},
}