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Nichtwissen und Fehlermanagement in hochtechnisierten Organisationen

Ignorance and critical incident management in high reliabilty organizations
[journal article]

Wilkesmann, Maximiliane
Weyer, Johannes

Abstract

Ausgehend von der Ein- und Abgrenzung der Begriffe "Wissen" und "Nichtwissen" wird in diesem Beitrag analysiert, wie interaktive Kognitionsprozesse in hochtechnisierten Organisationen funktionieren. Im Zentrum der Analyse steht der Umgang mit Nichtwissen und Fehlern, der am Beispiel zweier Berufsgru... view more

Ausgehend von der Ein- und Abgrenzung der Begriffe "Wissen" und "Nichtwissen" wird in diesem Beitrag analysiert, wie interaktive Kognitionsprozesse in hochtechnisierten Organisationen funktionieren. Im Zentrum der Analyse steht der Umgang mit Nichtwissen und Fehlern, der am Beispiel zweier Berufsgruppen untersucht wird. Am Beispiel von Critical-Incident-Reporting-Systemen in Krankenhäusern und in der Luftfahrt wird in vergleichender Perspektive analysiert, wie Wissens- und Nichtwissensprobleme angesichts fortschreitender Technisierung bewältigt werden.... view less


Starting from defining the terms "knowledge" and "ignorance", we analyze interactive cognitive processes in high reliability organizations. Especially in the field of medicine and aviation it is important to know how doctors and pilots deal with ignorance and failures. For this purpose, we compare t... view more

Starting from defining the terms "knowledge" and "ignorance", we analyze interactive cognitive processes in high reliability organizations. Especially in the field of medicine and aviation it is important to know how doctors and pilots deal with ignorance and failures. For this purpose, we compare the use of critical-incident-reporting systems with the help of two case studies in medicine and aviation.... view less

Keywords
knowledge; high technology; interaction; cognition; occupational group; hospital; air traffic; mechanization

Classification
Sociology of Work, Industrial Sociology, Industrial Relations
Sociology of Science, Sociology of Technology, Research on Science and Technology

Document language
German

Publication Year
2014

Page/Pages
p. 87-108

Journal
AIS-Studien, 7 (2014) 1

ISSN
1866-9549

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Deposit Licence - No Redistribution, No Modifications


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Home  |  Legal notices  |  Operational concept  |  Privacy policy
© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.