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Les élections présidentielles de 2019 au Sénégal ou la lente ascension des nouvelles générations

[journal article]

Marfaing, Laurence
Kohnert, Dirk

Abstract

Les présidentielles de 2019 au Sénégal, pays considéré comme la vitrine de la démocratie en Afrique notamment pour ses alternances politiques pacifiques, semblent susceptibles de modifier cette perception. La transhumance politique, élevée au rang de religion au mépris de la moralité, pourrait aujou... view more

Les présidentielles de 2019 au Sénégal, pays considéré comme la vitrine de la démocratie en Afrique notamment pour ses alternances politiques pacifiques, semblent susceptibles de modifier cette perception. La transhumance politique, élevée au rang de religion au mépris de la moralité, pourrait aujourd’hui en menacer la stabilité. Les réseaux sociaux dominés par de jeunes militants engagés dans la société civile développent un plaidoyer auprès de l’électorat local centré sur la bonne gouvernance et la démocratie. Antisystèmes, ils proposent une rupture avec un système politique qu’ils qualifient de néocolonial, une justice accusée de partialité et un Conseil constitutionnel qui serait dévoué au gouvernement. Après avoir présenté les conditions de l’élection présidentielle de 2019, analysé les éléments en présence et leur évolution, nous présenterons le nouveau paradigme que représente cette nouvelle génération connectée et globalisée qui réactive sans complexes les théories de Frantz Fanon et de Sankara.... view less


The 2019 presidential elections in Senegal, a country considered to be the showcase of democracy in Africa – particularly for its peaceful political changeovers – seem likely to change this perception. “Political transhumance,” which has been elevated to the rank of religion at the expense of morali... view more

The 2019 presidential elections in Senegal, a country considered to be the showcase of democracy in Africa – particularly for its peaceful political changeovers – seem likely to change this perception. “Political transhumance,” which has been elevated to the rank of religion at the expense of morality, could today threaten this stability. The social networks, which are dominated by young militants engaged in civil society, are developing a plea to the local electorate centred on good governance and democracy. Anti-establishment, they are proposing a break with a political system that they refer to as neo-colonial, a judiciary accused of being biased and a constitutional council that is committed to the government. After presenting the circumstances of the 2019 presidential election and analysing the elements involved and their evolution, the article will consider the emerging paradigm that this new, globalised and connected generation represents, which is unapologetically reactivating the theories of Frantz Fanon and Sankara.... view less

Keywords
Senegal; political participation; multi-party system; democratization; corruption; religious factors; presidential election; civil society; youth; social network; West Africa

Classification
Political Process, Elections, Political Sociology, Political Culture

Document language
French

Publication Year
2019

Page/Pages
p. 355-366

Journal
Canadian Journal of African Studies, 53 (2019) 2

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/00083968.2019.1634465

ISSN
1923-3051

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution 4.0


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.