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@book{ Gromes2019, title = {A Humanitarian Milestone? NATO's 1999 intervention in Kosovo and trends in military responses to mass violence}, author = {Gromes, Thorsten}, year = {2019}, series = {PRIF Reports}, pages = {35}, volume = {2}, address = {Frankfurt am Main}, publisher = {Hessische Stiftung Friedens- und Konfliktforschung}, isbn = {978-3-946459-44-6}, urn = {https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-63298-1}, abstract = {NATO's 1999 intervention in Kosovo was highly contested and seen as a turning point in international responses to mass violence. Making use of a new dataset on so-called "humanitarian military interventions" since the Second World War, the author examines the extent to which the Kosovo intervention has indeed initiated new trends. A comparison with other cases shows that NATO’s Operation Allied Force differed from other military interventions with a declared humanitarian purpose. Moreover, the author introduces a typology of humanitarian military interventions and proposes a new measurement of their outcome that can facilitate comparative research.}, keywords = {NATO; NATO; Gewalt; violence; militärische Intervention; military intervention; humanitäre Intervention; humanitarian intervention; Kosovo; Kosovo}}