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Artificial Intelligence: Socio-Political Challenges of Delegating Human Decision-Making to Machines
[Arbeitspapier]
Körperschaftlicher Herausgeber
Institut für Höhere Studien (IHS), Wien
Abstract Artificial intelligence is at the heart of current debates related to ethical, social and political issues of technological innovation. This briefing refocuses attention from the techno-ethical challenges of AI to artificial decision-making (ADM) and the questions related to delegating human decisio... mehr
Artificial intelligence is at the heart of current debates related to ethical, social and political issues of technological innovation. This briefing refocuses attention from the techno-ethical challenges of AI to artificial decision-making (ADM) and the questions related to delegating human decisions to ADM. It is argued that (a) from a socio-ethical point of view the delegation is more relevant than the actual ethical problems of AI systems; (b) instead of traditional responsible AI approaches focusing on accountability, responsibility and transparency (ART) we should direct our attention to trustworthiness in the delegation process; and (c) trustworthiness as a socio-communicational challenge leads to questions that may be guided by a responsible research and innovation framework of anticipation, reflexivity, inclusion, and responsiveness. This may lead to different questions policymakers and other interested publics may ask as well as novel approaches, including regulatory sandboxes and other measures to foster a more inclusive, open and democratic culture of human-ADM relations.... weniger
Thesaurusschlagwörter
künstliche Intelligenz; Mensch-Maschine-System; soziale Faktoren; politische Faktoren; technischer Fortschritt; Entscheidungsfindung; Delegation; Sozialethik
Klassifikation
Technikfolgenabschätzung
Allgemeine Soziologie, Makrosoziologie, spezielle Theorien und Schulen, Entwicklung und Geschichte der Soziologie
Freie Schlagwörter
AI; arithmetic decision-making; Arendt; RRI
Sprache Dokument
Englisch
Publikationsjahr
2019
Erscheinungsort
Wien
Seitenangabe
24 S.
Schriftenreihe
IHS Working Paper, 6
Status
Veröffentlichungsversion; begutachtet