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Variationen der Arbeitszeitflexibilisierung in Österreich: Kollektivvertragliche Verhandlungshorizonte im Vergleich

Variations of working time flexibility in Austria: a comparison of collective bargaining horizons
[journal article]

Kittel, Bernhard

Abstract

'Die Arbeitszeitflexibilisierung war ein zentrales Thema der Kollektivverhandlungen der 1990er Jahre in Österreich. An Hand einer Analyse ausgewählter Branchen (Metall, Textil, Papier/Druck und Bau) zeigt der Aufsatz, dass die beachtliche Variation kollektivvertraglicher Verhandlungsverläufe und kol... view more

'Die Arbeitszeitflexibilisierung war ein zentrales Thema der Kollektivverhandlungen der 1990er Jahre in Österreich. An Hand einer Analyse ausgewählter Branchen (Metall, Textil, Papier/Druck und Bau) zeigt der Aufsatz, dass die beachtliche Variation kollektivvertraglicher Verhandlungsverläufe und kollektivvertraglich vereinbarter Arbeitszeitregelungen mit dem Verhandlungshorizont der beteiligten Akteure erklärt werden kann. Der gewerkschaftliche Organisationsgrad und -bereich sowie der Verbandstyp der Arbeitgeberseite spielen dabei eine wesentliche Rolle: Je stärker die institutionellen Anreize zu einer gesamtwirtschaftlich ausgerichteten Politik sind, desto eher kommt ein Kompromiss zustande. Zugleich zeigen die Verhandlungsverläufe, dass eine Beurteilung der Entwicklung der Sozialpartnerschaft die Diversität kollektivvertraglicher Verhandlungsarenen nicht unterschätzen darf.' (Autorenreferat)... view less


'Working time flexibilisation was a core issue of collective bargaining in Austria during the 1990s. Based on an analysis of selected industrial branches (metal, textile, paper/printing, and construction), the paper shows that the considerable variation in the course of bargaining and in working tim... view more

'Working time flexibilisation was a core issue of collective bargaining in Austria during the 1990s. Based on an analysis of selected industrial branches (metal, textile, paper/printing, and construction), the paper shows that the considerable variation in the course of bargaining and in working time regulations can be explained by the bargaining horizon of the actors involved in collective bargaining. The union's density rate and representational domain and the employers' type of association are crucial factors of the result: the stronger the institutional incentives for an economy-wide orientation of policy are, the more likely is the agreement on a compromise. At the same time, the courses of bargaining show that an evaluation of the development of Austrian social partnership should not underestimate the diversity of collective bargaining arenas.' (author's abstract)... view less

Keywords
collective agreement; social partnership; Austria; trade union; industry; working hours; policy on working hours; collective bargaining; flexibility

Classification
Working Conditions

Method
descriptive study

Document language
German

Publication Year
2000

Page/Pages
p. 449-463

Journal
Österreichische Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft, 29 (2000) 4

ISSN
2313-5433

Status
Published Version; reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-NonCommercial


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Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.