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@article{ Archer2008, title = {Lze najít pojítko mezi vysvětlením a porozuměním?}, author = {Archer, Margaret S.}, journal = {Sociologický časopis / Czech Sociological Review}, number = {1}, pages = {7-22}, volume = {44}, year = {2008}, urn = {https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-58840}, abstract = {The problem of linking 'explanation' & 'understanding' remains unresolved -- as Weber left it. This paper challenges the view that their reconciliation is impossible, as some theorists have maintained. Their case is that the entities involved -- subjective meanings & objective relationships -- are too ontologically different to be combined. From the stratified ontology of Social Realism, which acknowledges that different properties & powers pertain to different components & levels of social reality, this is no barrier in principle to their combination. However, in practice Realists have not given an adequate account of how 'subjectivity' & 'objectivity' are linked, which also weakens Realism's solution to the 'problem of structure & agency.' This paper offers a refinement: the human power of reflexivity is viewed as mediating between our subjective concerns & our objective social contexts. Reflexive deliberations account for what agents actually do -- and they do not all do the same thing -- under very similar social circumstances. The introduction of reflexivity enables the (socially) objective & the (personally) subjective to be combined into a single account of socially structured & structuring action.}, }