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Baltic Cooperation in Marine Spatial Planning

Сотрудничество стран региона Балтийского моря в области морского пространственного планирования
[journal article]

Palmowski, T.
Tarkowski, M.

Abstract

Marine spatial planning is a relatively new area of cooperation in the Baltic Sea region — a site of long-term joint efforts towards environmental protection and sustainable development. At the beginning of the 21st century, the integrated management of coastal zones and marine spatial planning emer... view more

Marine spatial planning is a relatively new area of cooperation in the Baltic Sea region — a site of long-term joint efforts towards environmental protection and sustainable development. At the beginning of the 21st century, the integrated management of coastal zones and marine spatial planning emerged as a new area of international cooperation. Despite intensive theoretical work on the mentioned concepts, the development of a harmonised spatial planning in the Baltic Sea region is complicated by the complex nature of the problem, a relatively intensive exploitation of marine resources, diverse interests of the stakeholders, and differences in national institutional systems. We describe the key stages of the process, which is regulated by the EU standards on the one hand and affected by the activity of such organisations as VASAB and HELCOM, on the other. In this article, we examine basic documents defining the principles and scope of marine planning and analyse recent research works into spatial development. We conclude that marine spatial planning is a principal tool of the EU’s integrated policy. Many European countries of the Baltic region are seeking cooperation with Russia to preserve the natural and economic environment of the Baltic Sea. Most joint spatial planning projects have been initiated by Finland, Sweden, Germany, and Poland.... view less

Keywords
international cooperation; EU; natural resources; coastal region; zoning; Russia; spatial planning; Baltic region; Poland; sustainable development; environmental protection

Classification
Area Development Planning, Regional Research

Free Keywords
Baltic Sea region; European Union; integrated coastal area management; spatial planning; Poland; Russia

Document language
English

Publication Year
2018

Page/Pages
p. 100-113

Journal
Baltic Region, 10 (2018) 2

DOI
https://doi.org/10.5922/2079-8555-2018-2-7

ISSN
2079-8555

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution 4.0


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Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.