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Entre vecinos: retos de la justicia transicional a nivel local - el caso de la Sierra de la Macarena, Colombia

Between neighbors: challenges in the local transitional justice - the case of the "La Sierra de la Macarena," Colombia
[journal article]

Marín González, Keren

Abstract

The current peace process between the Colombian Government and FARC - EP in Havana has rekindled the debate over the limits and scope of transitional justice. Phenomena such as horizontal victimization, result of the indirect participation of civilians in the conflict, poses a number of challenges f... view more

The current peace process between the Colombian Government and FARC - EP in Havana has rekindled the debate over the limits and scope of transitional justice. Phenomena such as horizontal victimization, result of the indirect participation of civilians in the conflict, poses a number of challenges for the transitional justice model, which is defined at the table; in particular how to proceed when violence has been used among neighbors. This article focuses on this tension and, for that, this presents a description of the boundaries of transitional justice and discusses the contexts of opportunity where the horizontal victimization has taken place in a Colombian region strongly affected by the armed conflict, la Sierra de La Macarena. The article concludes with the formulation of a hypothesis aimed at proposing a possible alternative in order to overcome the horizontal violence in the post conflict:, which is the possible complementarity between transitional mechanisms and the local experiences of community justice.... view less


El actual proceso de paz entre el Gobierno Colombiano y las FARC - EP en la Habana ha reavivado el debate en torno a los límites y alcances de la justicia transicional. Fenómenos como la victimización horizontal, consecuencia de la participación indirecta de los civiles en el conflicto, plantea una ... view more

El actual proceso de paz entre el Gobierno Colombiano y las FARC - EP en la Habana ha reavivado el debate en torno a los límites y alcances de la justicia transicional. Fenómenos como la victimización horizontal, consecuencia de la participación indirecta de los civiles en el conflicto, plantea una serie de retos para el modelo de justicia transicional que se defina en la mesa; en particular cómo proceder cuando la violencia ha sido utilizada entre vecinos. Este artículo se centra en esta tensión y para ello presenta una caracterización de los límites de la justicia transicional y analiza los contextos de oportunidad donde la victimización horizontal ha tenido lugar en una región colombiana fuertemente afectada por el conflicto armado, la Sierra de La Macarena. El artículo concluye con la formulación de una hipótesis orientada a proponer una posible alternativa para superar la violencia horizontal en el post conflicto: la posible complementariedad entre los mecanismos de transición y las experiencias locales de justicia comunitaria.... view less

Keywords
Colombia; peace process; conflict management; guerrilla; military; victimization; prosecution; human rights

Classification
Law
Peace and Conflict Research, International Conflicts, Security Policy

Free Keywords
transitional pluralism; horizontal victimization; Post-conflict; legal pluralism

Document language
Spanish

Publication Year
2015

Page/Pages
p. 479-494

Journal
Revista El Agora USB, 15 (2015) 2

ISSN
1657-8031

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-NonCommercial


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.