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Islam Pribumi: der Islam der Einheimischen, seine "Arabisierung" und arabische Diasporagemeinschaften in Indonesien

Islam Pribumi: the Islam of the natives, its "Arabization" and Arab diaspora communities in Indonesia
[journal article]

Slama, Martina

Abstract

"Junge Intellektuelle, die mehrheitlich der größten islamischen Organisation Indonesiens, der Nahdlatul Ulama, nahe stehen, setzen sich heute für einen 'Islam der Einheimischen' (Islam Pribumi) ein, der sich in Indonesien im Laufe der Jahrhunderte entwickelte und sich vor allem vom Islam, wie er in ... view more

"Junge Intellektuelle, die mehrheitlich der größten islamischen Organisation Indonesiens, der Nahdlatul Ulama, nahe stehen, setzen sich heute für einen 'Islam der Einheimischen' (Islam Pribumi) ein, der sich in Indonesien im Laufe der Jahrhunderte entwickelte und sich vor allem vom Islam, wie er in der arabischen Welt praktiziert wird, in mehreren Aspekten unterscheidet. Es handelt sich hierbei um einen sehr selbstbewussten Diskurs, der die eigene religiöse und kulturelle Praxis betont und sich von 'arabischen' Traditionen, die als fremd wahrgenommen werden, abgrenzt. Dieser Diskurs wird mit der führenden Rolle von arabisch-stämmigen Indonesiern in radikalen islamischen Organisationen in Beziehung gesetzt, die aus der Sicht der jungen Intellektuellen der Nahdlatul Ulama eine 'Arabisierung' Indonesiens betreiben. Der Artikel untersucht in der Folge diese Arabisierungsthese, indem näher auf die Position der arabischen Gemeinschaft in der indonesischen Gesellschaft eingegangen wird." (Autorenreferat)... view less


"Young intellectuals close to Indonesia's biggest Islamic organization, the Nahdlatul Ulama, are advocating an 'Islam of the natives' (Islam Pribumi) which has developed in Indonesia over the past centuries and differs from Islam as it is practiced in the Arab world in many ways. This self confident... view more

"Young intellectuals close to Indonesia's biggest Islamic organization, the Nahdlatul Ulama, are advocating an 'Islam of the natives' (Islam Pribumi) which has developed in Indonesia over the past centuries and differs from Islam as it is practiced in the Arab world in many ways. This self confident discourse emphasizes Indonesian cultural and religious practice and distances itself from 'Arab' traditions perceived as foreign. The article explores this discourse in the light of the role Indonesians of Arab descent play as leading figures in radical Islamic organizations, which, according to the young intellectuals of the Nahdlatul Ulama, carry out an 'Arabization' of Indonesia. The article investigates this thesis of an Arabization by analyzing the position of the Arab community in the wider Indonesian society." (author's abstract)... view less

Keywords
Indonesia; Southeast Asia; Islam; Arab; diaspora; intellectual; religion; fundamentalism; organizations; radicalism; criticism; discourse; developing country; Asia

Classification
Sociology of Developing Countries, Developmental Sociology
Sociology of Religion
General History

Method
descriptive study; historical

Document language
German

Publication Year
2008

Page/Pages
p. 4-17

Journal
ASEAS - Austrian Journal of South-East Asian Studies, 1 (2008) 1

ISSN
1999-253X

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works


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