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@article{ Schramm2011, title = {Langfristiges exponentielles Wachstum der Wissenschaft?}, author = {Schramm, Manuel}, journal = {Historical Social Research}, number = {2}, pages = {299-308}, volume = {36}, year = {2011}, issn = {0172-6404}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.12759/hsr.36.2011.2.299-308}, urn = {https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-342162}, abstract = {"Ever since Derek de Solla Price's path breaking work, an exponential growth of science during the last 400 years has been assumed, eventually leading to a knowledge society. However, we are suggesting here that a more realistic picture of the growth of science and knowledge can be found by taking other forms of knowledge and knowledge production in early modern Europe into account: the number of experts instead of scientists and learned societies instead of universities. From this perspective, the growth of science looks a lot less spectacular. At the same time, the economic productivity of research and development seems to have decreased." (author's abstract)}, keywords = {Wissenschaftsgeschichte; history of science; Wissensgesellschaft; knowledge society; Ökonomie; economy; Produktivität; productivity; historische Entwicklung; historical development; historische Analyse; historical analysis; Hexenverfolgung; witch hunt; Frankreich; France; Frau; woman; Wissen; knowledge; Hochschule; university; Europa; Europe; Bildungswesen; education system; wissenschaftliche Institution; scientific institution; Kritik; criticism; Produktion; production}}