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"Willingness to pay for security" bei Passagierkontrollen am Flughafen: zu den individuellen Kosten öffentlicher Sicherheit

"Willingness to pay for security" at airport passenger controls: the individual costs of public security
[journal article]

Lüdemann, Christian
Schlepper, Christina

Abstract

"In dem Beitrag geht es um die Erklärung der Bereitschaft der Bürger, Kosten in Form von zusätzlicher Wartezeit am Flughafen in Kauf zu nehmen, um durch eine intensivere Kontrolle aller Flugpassagiere die Sicherheit zu erhöhen. Es werden eine Reihe von Hypothesen an den Daten einer repräsentativen t... view more

"In dem Beitrag geht es um die Erklärung der Bereitschaft der Bürger, Kosten in Form von zusätzlicher Wartezeit am Flughafen in Kauf zu nehmen, um durch eine intensivere Kontrolle aller Flugpassagiere die Sicherheit zu erhöhen. Es werden eine Reihe von Hypothesen an den Daten einer repräsentativen telefonischen Bevölkerungsbefragung (N = 2176) überprüft. Dabei zeigt sich, dass die Angst vor terroristischen Anschlägen, soziale, ökonomische und existenzielle Ängste, Punitivität und Nutzenerwartungen im Hinblick auf neue staatliche Kontroll- und Überwachungsmaßnahmen die Bereitschaft, zusätzliche Wartezeiten bei der Kontrolle in Kauf zu nehmen, fördern. Die Präferenz für ein 'Social Sorting' von Flugpassagieren im Sinne einer selektiven Passagierkontrolle nach bestimmten 'verdächtigen' Kriterien (Nationalität, äußeres Erscheinungsbild) vermindert dagegen diese Bereitschaft." (Autorenreferat)... view less


"This article is a theory-driven multivariate statistical analysis of the willingness to pay for an increase of security in terms of additional waiting time at airports thereby imposing (additional) time-costs on airline passengers. A multivariate regression mode) is tested with data from a large Ge... view more

"This article is a theory-driven multivariate statistical analysis of the willingness to pay for an increase of security in terms of additional waiting time at airports thereby imposing (additional) time-costs on airline passengers. A multivariate regression mode) is tested with data from a large German telephone survey (N = 2176). The results of the analysis indicate that fear of terrorism as well as economic and existential fears, punitive attitudes, and expected benefits attributed to new surveillance measures are predictors of the willingness to pay for security as they have positive effects on the dependent variable. On the other hand social sorting in terms of targeting of passengers for security screening based on 'suspicious' characteristics like nationality and appearance has a negative effect on the willingness to pay for security in terms of additional waiting time at airports." (author's abstract)... view less

Keywords
anxiety; attitude; security; Federal Republic of Germany; control; airport; air traffic; social factors; age-specific factors; passenger traffic; psychosocial factors; terrorism; population; intensity

Classification
Social Psychology
Criminal Sociology, Sociology of Law

Method
empirical; quantitative empirical; theory application

Document language
German

Publication Year
2010

Page/Pages
p. 117-134

Journal
Soziale Probleme, 21 (2010) 1

ISSN
0939-608X

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Deposit Licence - No Redistribution, No Modifications


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.