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Versteckte Artefakte in Umfragedaten

Hidden artefacts in survey data
[journal article]

Bachleitner, Reinhard
Aschauer, Wolfgang

Abstract

'Raum, Zeit und Befindlichkeit gestalten die Befragungssituation und können das Antwortverhalten massiv beeinflussen. Orte der Befragung wirken als Filter im Sinn einer Auswahl von Befragten und erzeugen Befindlichkeiten, da Befragungsorte Atmosphären vermitteln. Zusätzlich beeinflussen sowohl der Z... view more

'Raum, Zeit und Befindlichkeit gestalten die Befragungssituation und können das Antwortverhalten massiv beeinflussen. Orte der Befragung wirken als Filter im Sinn einer Auswahl von Befragten und erzeugen Befindlichkeiten, da Befragungsorte Atmosphären vermitteln. Zusätzlich beeinflussen sowohl der Zeitpunkt (günstig vs. ungünstig) als auch der Zeitraum der Untersuchung die Urteile je nach dem Stimmungs- und Meinungsbild der Befragten. Diese Erkenntnisse über den Einfluss von Raum, Zeit und Befindlichkeit sollen sowohl bei der Planung und Durchführung einer Umfrage als auch bei der Auswertung der Daten Berücksichtigung finden. Wird dies weiterhin vernachlässigt, entstehen auch künftig starke Verzerrungen in den Antworten. Eindrücke eines 'lügenden Befragten' und das Image 'verlogener Statistiken' werden dann weiterhin - und zwar zu Recht - aufrechterhalten bleiben.' (Autorenreferat)... view less


'Space, time and mood play a role in structuring a questioning situation and may strongly influence the response behaviour. Physical spaces serve as a filter for selecting samples of respondents and the influencing of their mood due to specific atmospheres. Furthermore, the scheduling of questioning... view more

'Space, time and mood play a role in structuring a questioning situation and may strongly influence the response behaviour. Physical spaces serve as a filter for selecting samples of respondents and the influencing of their mood due to specific atmospheres. Furthermore, the scheduling of questioning (perceived as favourable vs. unfavourable) and the time period of the survey exercise an effect on the mood and the patterning of the opinions of the respondents. These findings about the influence of space, time and the general mood conditions should be taken into account with regard to the conception of survey designs, the procedures during fieldwork and data analysis. Continued neglect of these issues in survey research may lead to massive response biases in the future. In such a situation, stereotypes of a 'lying interviewee' and of 'false statistics' will rightly remain relevant.' (author's abstract)|... view less

Keywords
quality; zone; Austria; artifact; well-being; Salzburg; security; influenceability; determinants; large city; data quality; influence; survey; museum; survey research; quality assurance; Upper Austria; terrorism; time

Classification
Methods and Techniques of Data Collection and Data Analysis, Statistical Methods, Computer Methods
Research Design

Method
qualitative empirical; empirical; basic research

Document language
German

Publication Year
2008

Page/Pages
p. 348-355

Journal
SWS-Rundschau, 48 (2008) 3

Status
Published Version; reviewed

Licence
Deposit Licence - No Redistribution, No Modifications


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.