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Die Liberalisierung des Abtreibungsrechts in den 1970er-Jahren - Frankreich und Westdeutschland im Vergleich

The liberalization of abortion law in the 1970s - France and West Germany in comparison
[journal article]

Titze, Anja

Abstract

In Frankreich und Deutschland war Abtreibung über Jahrhunderte hinweg als Straftat kodifiziert. Zwar setzten die Auseinandersetzungen um die selbstbestimmte Mutterschaft schon im 19. Jahrhundert ein, doch bis zur Liberalisierung sollte es noch lange dauern. Dieser Beitrag nimmt die entscheidenden En... view more

In Frankreich und Deutschland war Abtreibung über Jahrhunderte hinweg als Straftat kodifiziert. Zwar setzten die Auseinandersetzungen um die selbstbestimmte Mutterschaft schon im 19. Jahrhundert ein, doch bis zur Liberalisierung sollte es noch lange dauern. Dieser Beitrag nimmt die entscheidenden Entwicklungen des Abtreibungsrechts in den 1970er-Jahren in den Blick und zeigt, unter welchen gesellschaftlichen und politischen Gegebenheiten es in Frankreich und der BRD zu rechtlichen Veränderungen kam. Dabei werden die Akteure, ihre Zielsetzungen und Aktionsformen analysiert und es kommen (rechts)historische und rechtsvergleichende Methoden zur Anwendung. Das Jahr 1971 ist als 'Schaltjahr' zu sehen.... view less


Abortion was codified as a criminal offence for centuries in France and West Germany. The controversy over self-determined motherhood began as early as the 19th century, but legislation was not liberalized until decades later. This article looks at key developments in abortion law at the beginning o... view more

Abortion was codified as a criminal offence for centuries in France and West Germany. The controversy over self-determined motherhood began as early as the 19th century, but legislation was not liberalized until decades later. This article looks at key developments in abortion law at the beginning of the 1970s and shows the social and political circumstances under which legal changes occurred in France and West Germany. Using comparative legal history and social history methods, the article explores the actors, their objectives and forms of actions. In this respect, the year 1971 can be regarded as a crucial moment in history.... view less

Keywords
liberalization; old federal states; France; Federal Republic of Germany; historical development; abortion; law

Classification
Social History, Historical Social Research

Free Keywords
1970s

Document language
German

Publication Year
2022

Page/Pages
p. 119-134

Journal
GENDER - Zeitschrift für Geschlecht, Kultur und Gesellschaft, 14 (2022) 3

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3224/gender.v14i3.09

ISSN
2196-4467

Status
Published Version; reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution 4.0


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.