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Die Kindergrundsicherung als Vermeidungsinstrument von Kinderarmut in Deutschland

Basic Income for Children as a Means to Prevent Child Poverty in Germany
[working paper]

Akel, Alexander
Kilimann, Martin

Corporate Editor
Deutsche Nachwuchsgesellschaft für Politik- und Sozialwissenschaft e.V. (DNGPS)

Abstract

Die Bekämpfung und Vermeidung von Kinderarmut stellen eine der großen Herausforderungen der deutschen Sozialpolitik dar. Insbesondere Kinder und Jugendliche aus alleinerziehenden und/oder kinderreichen Haushalten sind von Armut bedroht. Zwar wird das Konzept einer Kindergrundsicherung als Vermeidung... view more

Die Bekämpfung und Vermeidung von Kinderarmut stellen eine der großen Herausforderungen der deutschen Sozialpolitik dar. Insbesondere Kinder und Jugendliche aus alleinerziehenden und/oder kinderreichen Haushalten sind von Armut bedroht. Zwar wird das Konzept einer Kindergrundsicherung als Vermeidungsinstrument von Kinderarmut besprochen, jedoch wurde es bislang nicht implementiert. Der Beitrag fragt daher nach den Vetos für ihre bisher ausgebliebene Implementierung. Nach der inhaltsanalytischen Untersuchung des systembewahrenden Konzepts "Neues Kindergeld" (SPD) sowie der systemverändernden Reformvorschläge "Grüne" und "Linke Kindergrundsicherung" kommen die Autoren zum Schluss, dass Pfadabhängigkeit einerseits sowie parteipolitische und institutionelle Vetospieler andererseits nicht nur die Durchsetzung, sondern bereits die Verabschiedung der Konzepte verhindert haben.... view less


Combating and preventing child poverty constitutes a major challenge in German social policy. Children and adolescents from single-parent and/or larger families in particular are at risk of poverty. While there are discussions about a basic income for children as a means to prevent child poverty, su... view more

Combating and preventing child poverty constitutes a major challenge in German social policy. Children and adolescents from single-parent and/or larger families in particular are at risk of poverty. While there are discussions about a basic income for children as a means to prevent child poverty, such a basic income has not yet been implemented. The following article delineates the vetos for the hitherto absent implementation of a basic income for children. Following a content analysis of the path dependent concept "Neues Kindergeld" by the Social Democratic Party of Germany and reform proposals for a basic income for children by the two political parties Alliance 90/The Greens and The Left, the authors conclude that: Path dependence combined with partisan and institutional veto players have not only prevented the implementation, but also the passing of the concepts.... view less

Keywords
poverty; child; basic income; child benefit; combating poverty; social security; social policy; policy implementation; path dependence; party politics; Social Democratic Party of Germany; Alliance 90/ The Greens; The Left; Federal Republic of Germany

Classification
Social Security
Family Policy, Youth Policy, Policy on the Elderly

Document language
German

Publication Year
2021

Publisher
Verlag Barbara Budrich

City
Opladen

Page/Pages
30 p.

Series
DNGPS Working Paper, 01/2021

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3224/dngps.v7i1.01

ISSN
2365-3329

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution 4.0


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