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Die etatistische Governance der Forstwirtschaft und ihre Krise: Deutschland und Russland im Vergleich

The etatist governance of the forestry sector and its crisis: Germany vs. Russia
[journal article]

Lehmbruch, Barbara
Lehmbruch, Gerhard

Abstract

In wichtigen europäischen Ländern hat bei der wirtschaftlichen Nutzung der Wälder über zwei Jahrhunderte das Korps der staatlichen Forstleute mit seinem Diskurs der "geregelten" und "nachhaltigen" Forstwirtschaft eine unbestrittene Hegemonie ausgeübt. Sein Vorrang ist inzwischen durch die Internatio... view more

In wichtigen europäischen Ländern hat bei der wirtschaftlichen Nutzung der Wälder über zwei Jahrhunderte das Korps der staatlichen Forstleute mit seinem Diskurs der "geregelten" und "nachhaltigen" Forstwirtschaft eine unbestrittene Hegemonie ausgeübt. Sein Vorrang ist inzwischen durch die Internationalisierung der Waldpolitik, den konkurrierenden Nachhaltigkeitsdiskurs des Naturschutzes und den innenpolitischen Gewichtsverlust der Forstwirtschaft bei zunehmenden fiskalischen Restriktionen ernsthaft in Frage gestellt. Der Aufsatz vergleicht vor diesem Hintergrund zwei markante Fälle der "Forstreform" und die Überlebensstrategien der Forstverwaltungen.... view less


Over the past two hundred years, professional state forest services have dominated the forest sectors of important European countries, not least through a hegemonic discourse focusing on "regulated" and "sustainable" silviculture. In recent decades this discourse has been increasingly challenged by ... view more

Over the past two hundred years, professional state forest services have dominated the forest sectors of important European countries, not least through a hegemonic discourse focusing on "regulated" and "sustainable" silviculture. In recent decades this discourse has been increasingly challenged by the internationalization of forest policy, competing environmentalist discourses and the political weakness of the forest sector faced with growing fiscal constraints. In this context this article compares two significant cases of changing forest governance, examining both top-down reform and the survival strategies used by forest services.... view less

Keywords
hegemony; etatism; sustainability; discourse; Federal Republic of Germany; Russia; forestry; environmental protection; internationalization; regime; governance; political economy; forest; politics; economic sector; environment; government supervision

Classification
Special areas of Departmental Policy
Economic Sectors

Method
descriptive study

Free Keywords
new governance; Umweltbewegung; Diskurshegemonie; statist governance; environmental NGOs; discourse hegemony

Document language
German

Publication Year
2012

Page/Pages
p. 193-214

Journal
der moderne staat - dms: Zeitschrift für Public Policy, Recht und Management, 5 (2012) 1

ISSN
2196-1395

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.