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El Tratado de Libre Comercio México-Estados Unidos y los problemas sociopolíticos actuales

[journal article]

Dávila Aldás, Francisco

Abstract

El trabajo señala los problemas políticos más álgidos que el gobierno de México tuvo que sortear para la firma del TLCAN a comienzos de 1994 - eso es para realizar su esperanza de pertenecer al Primer Mundo mediante la integración a la economía norteamericana. Una evaluación sucinta del tema revela ... view more

El trabajo señala los problemas políticos más álgidos que el gobierno de México tuvo que sortear para la firma del TLCAN a comienzos de 1994 - eso es para realizar su esperanza de pertenecer al Primer Mundo mediante la integración a la economía norteamericana. Una evaluación sucinta del tema revela un balance negativo para México tanto en el campo económico como en el sociopolítico. Si el gobierno mexicano sigue insistiendo en que la salida de la crisis es solamente un asunto económico, demorará la urgente reforma política hacia la democracia en la que participen todas las fuerzas del país. El duro ajuste neoliberal -que sólo ha beneficiado a los grandes financieros, comerciantes e industriales nacionales e internacionales en una alianza estratégica-, dificulta mejorar las condiciones de vida de la gran mayoría de la población mexicana. Esta condición, que a su vez agudiza la situación del sistema político, tiende a encaminar al país a una situación de enfrentamiento y de ingobernabilidad.... view less


This study underscores the most pressing political problems which Mexico's government had to confront so that the North American Free Trade Agreement would come into effect at the beginning of 1994 signaling Mexico's entry into the First World through its integration into the American economy. A bri... view more

This study underscores the most pressing political problems which Mexico's government had to confront so that the North American Free Trade Agreement would come into effect at the beginning of 1994 signaling Mexico's entry into the First World through its integration into the American economy. A brief assessment reveals a negative balance for Mexico in the economic sphere and serious problems in the sociopolitical area. By insisting that the solution lies within economic transformations, an urgent democratic reform through which every political national force would participate is delayed. If changes in the severe adjustments brought about by neoliberal policies from which only large financial, commercial, and industrial conglomerates have profitted are not undertaken, it will be extremely difficult to improve the welfare of vast segments of Mexico's population. This, in turn, will bring about a worsening of the dire conditions of the political system and can foreshadow a breaking down of the political structures leading the country to a context rife with conflicts and chaos.... view less

Classification
National Economy
Political System, Constitution, Government

Document language
Spanish

Publication Year
1996

Page/Pages
p. 135-149

Journal
Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales, 41 (1996) 164

DOI
https://doi.org/10.22201/fcpys.2448492xe.1996.164.49533

ISSN
2448-492X

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.