Endnote export
%T Smoking prevalence and of nicotine dependence's therapeutics: an integrative review %A Silva, Terezinha Alcântara %A Ivo, Maria Lucia %A Freitas, Sandra Luzinete Felix de %A Sales, Ana Paula Assis %A Carvalho, Alexandra Maria Almeida %J Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online %N 4 %P 4942-4948 %V 8 %D 2016 %K Prävalenz %@ 2175-5361 %> https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-53700-8 %X Objective: To identify available evidence in the literature on the epidemiological aspects, the approach to the smoker, and therapeutic of nicotine addiction in the population. Method: This is an integrative review carried out in the Health Virtual Library using the following combinations of keywords: "prevalence and smoking", "dependence and nicotine", "depression and smoking", and "smoking cessation". Results: The results from the sixteen selected articles pointed out: incomplete primary education, low income, early teenage smoking, and higher prevalence and recurrence among women than men. Conclusion: Smoking is more prevalent in women, and women have a higher incidence of relapse after treatment than men. The most widely used therapy was the use of drugs in conjunction with a psychosocial approach and/or cognitive behavioral method. It is necessary to train health professionals to understand the smoking habit as a public health problem to refer individuals to treatment. %C MISC %G en %9 Zeitschriftenartikel %W GESIS - http://www.gesis.org %~ SSOAR - http://www.ssoar.info