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Using GIS techniques for surface runoff potential analysis in the Subcarpathian area between Buzãu and Slãnic rivers, in Romania

[journal article]

Fontanine, Iulia
Costache, Romulus

Abstract

The Subcarpathian area between Buzău and Slănic rivers, located in the south-eastern part of Romania, is one of the most affected areas by the torrential related phenomena. This occurs due to physical-geographical and economical-geographical factors, such as: slope, curvature profile, lithology, s... view more

The Subcarpathian area between Buzău and Slănic rivers, located in the south-eastern part of Romania, is one of the most affected areas by the torrential related phenomena. This occurs due to physical-geographical and economical-geographical factors, such as: slope, curvature profile, lithology, soil texture and land use. In order to calculate and spatially model the surface runoff potential index, these factors were integrated and worked in GIS enviroment. Each characteristic of the factors was given a bonitation score, according to the way that it influences surface runoff. By applying the methodology mainly taken after Smith (2003), the Flash-Flood Potential Index was obtained, with values between 19.4 - 44.5. The highest values of the index correspond to deforestated slopes, which exceed 15º, located in Bălăneasa and Sărățel river basins.... view less

Keywords
information system; geography; Romania; natural disaster; region; geographical factors

Classification
Natural Science and Engineering, Applied Sciences
Ecology, Environment

Free Keywords
FFPI; Slănic; Buzău; Flash-floods; Subcarpathian

Document language
English

Publication Year
2013

Page/Pages
p. 47-57

Journal
Cinq Continents, 3 (2013) 7

ISSN
2247-2290

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-NonCommercial


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.