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Unbegleitete minderjährige Migranten in Deutschland: Aufnahme, Rückkehr und Integration; Studie II/2008 im Rahmen des Europäischen Migrationsnetzwerks (EMN)
Unaccompanied Minors in Germany: Reception, return and integration arrangements; Research Study II/2008 in the framework of the European Migration Network (EMN)
[working paper]
Corporate Editor
Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (BAMF) Forschungszentrum Migration, Integration und Asyl (FZ)
Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (BAMF) Nationale Kontaktstelle für das Europäische Migrationsnetzwerk (EMN)
Abstract
Die Studie bietet einen systematischen Überblick zu minderjährigen Flüchtlingen, ihrer Einreise und dem Aufenthalt in Deutschland. Es werden die wesentlichen dabei zum Einsatz kommenden Praktiken und Verfahren geschildert. Vielfach gelten hier andere Anforderungen als bei Erwachsenen, da Kinder gemä... view more
Die Studie bietet einen systematischen Überblick zu minderjährigen Flüchtlingen, ihrer Einreise und dem Aufenthalt in Deutschland. Es werden die wesentlichen dabei zum Einsatz kommenden Praktiken und Verfahren geschildert. Vielfach gelten hier andere Anforderungen als bei Erwachsenen, da Kinder gemäß nationaler und internationaler Vorschriften besonders schutzbedürftig sind. Unbegleitete Minderjährige kommen nach Deutschland, da sie vor Kriegshandlungen, Menschenrechtsverletzungen oder wirtschaftlicher Not fliehen und Schutz bzw. bessere Lebensumstände suchen. Manche verlieren aufgrund von Kriegen ihre Angehörigen, andere werden auf der Flucht von ihren Eltern getrennt, wieder andere werden von ihren Familien nach Europa geschickt.... view less
Working Paper 26 provides a systematic overview of the asylum process and other essential practices and procedures that are applied in connection with the entry to and residence in Germany of unaccompanied refugee minors. In many cases different requirements are applicable to those for adults as chi... view more
Working Paper 26 provides a systematic overview of the asylum process and other essential practices and procedures that are applied in connection with the entry to and residence in Germany of unaccompanied refugee minors. In many cases different requirements are applicable to those for adults as children are in greater need of protection in accordance with national and international regulations. The authorities responsible must provide suitable accommodation, appoint legal guardians and identify the minors' individual needs for youth welfare measures to be granted, amongst other things. In addition, the Working Paper provides statistics about unaccompanied minors in Germany over recent years. This includes new data concerning the detection of unaccompanied minors at the external borders of the Federal Republic. Further tables refer to the number of unaccompanied underage asylum applicants over the years 2002 to 2008, decisions by the Federal Office about asylum applications, voluntary return and detention for the purpose of removal. The Working Paper arose as the German contribution to the comparative study "Policies on reception, return and integration arrangements for, and numbers of, unaccompanied minors" carried out in the framework of the European Migration Network (EMN).... view less
Keywords
legislation; remigration; law reform; decision; Federal Republic of Germany; immigration policy; asylum seeker; political governance; asylum policy; deportation; legal basis; government control; alien policy; administrative directive; migration policy; underage; public administration
Classification
Special areas of Departmental Policy
Migration, Sociology of Migration
Other Fields of Social Welfare
Method
descriptive study
Document language
German
Publication Year
2009
City
Nürnberg
Page/Pages
78 p.
ISSN
1865-4967
Status
Published Version; reviewed
Licence
Deposit Licence - No Redistribution, No Modifications
Data providerThis metadata entry was indexed by the Special Subject Collection Social Sciences, USB Cologne