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@article{ Maudos2009,
title = {Patents, technological inputs and spillovers among regions},
author = {Maudos, Joaquin and Gumbau, Mercedes},
journal = {Applied Economics},
number = {12},
pages = {1473-1486},
volume = {41},
year = {2009},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1080/00036840601032250},
urn = {https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-241583},
abstract = {This paper analyses the importance of different technological inputs (R&D and human capital) and different spillovers in explaining the differences in patenting among Spanish regions in the period 1986-2003. It quantifies the effect of the regions´ own technological inputs, and the externalities associated with them, on regional patenting. The analysis is based on the estimation of a knowledge production function. A region’s own R&D activities and human capital are observed to have a positive significant effect on innovation output, measured by the number of patents. R&D spillovers weighted by the distance and the volume of trade flows between regions cause positive effects on a region’s patents. However, distance matters more than the intensity of trade flows and the R&D spillover effects between regions are bounded: spillovers from closer regions perform better than spillovers from distant regions. On the opposite side, human capital spillovers do not cause any effect outside the region itself.},
}