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New US export controls: key policy choices for Europe; recommendations for a robust European export control policy
Neue US-Exportkontrollen und die wichtigsten Fragen für die EU: Empfehlungen für eine robuste europäische Ausfuhrkontrollpolitik
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Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik -SWP- Deutsches Institut für Internationale Politik und Sicherheit
Abstract In response to Russia's attack on Ukraine, the United States and 37 countries formed a coalition in February 2022 to implement a barrage of export controls outside of any formal arrangement. By contrast, US controls on China are often unilateral, such as its October 2022 measures on semiconductors t... view more
In response to Russia's attack on Ukraine, the United States and 37 countries formed a coalition in February 2022 to implement a barrage of export controls outside of any formal arrangement. By contrast, US controls on China are often unilateral, such as its October 2022 measures on semiconductors that went ahead without explicit consent, let alone a commitment by its allies to join. But to deny China access to "dual-use" technology, unilateral export controls will not be effective. As European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen announced during her visit to the White House, the European Union (EU) wants to renew its export controls on dual-use products and new technologies and to coordinate them more closely with US measures. That means that member states will need to develop a common position on the scope of their export controls - including the extent of their alignment with the United States - as well as ways forward with multilateral controls of dual-use goods, given the freeze of the Wassenaar Arrangement due to Russia's actions. (author's abstract)... view less
Keywords
EU; United States of America; international trade policy; economic relations; export; China
Classification
Political Economy
Free Keywords
Außenwirtschaftliche Faktoren; Außenwirtschaftliche Interessen; Durchführung von Rüstungskontrollregelungen; Exportkontrolle; Dual Use-Technologie
Document language
English
Publication Year
2023
City
Berlin
Page/Pages
8 p.
Series
SWP Comment, 20/2023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18449/2023C20
ISSN
2747-5107
Status
Published Version; reviewed
Licence
Deposit Licence - No Redistribution, No Modifications