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Antifeminismus und naturalisierte Differenzvorstellungen - Ergänzungen zur Messung antiegalitärer Überzeugungen

Antifeminism and Naturalized Ideas of Difference - Additions to the Measurement of Antiegalitarian Beliefs
[journal article]

Simon, Mara
Kohl, Raphael

Abstract

In diesem Beitrag stellen wir zwei Skalen zur Messung zeitgenössischer antiegalitärer Einstellungen vor. Die Skala Antifeminismus misst gesamtgesellschaftlich anschlussfähige Versatzstücke antifeministischer Diskurse und erlaubt Untersuchungen antifeministischen Mobilisierungspotentials. Damit stell... view more

In diesem Beitrag stellen wir zwei Skalen zur Messung zeitgenössischer antiegalitärer Einstellungen vor. Die Skala Antifeminismus misst gesamtgesellschaftlich anschlussfähige Versatzstücke antifeministischer Diskurse und erlaubt Untersuchungen antifeministischen Mobilisierungspotentials. Damit stellt sie eine wichtige Ergänzung zu aktuellen Messinstrumenten, welche spezifische Strömungen fokussieren, dar. Die Skala Naturalisierung misst naturalisierte Differenzvorstellungen von Geschlechterverhältnissen, einem zentralen Bestandteil sexistischer und antifeministischer Überzeugungen und ergänzt die klassische Messung sexistischer Einstellungen um zeitgenössische Ausdrucksformen. Beide Skalen werden mittels konfirmatorischer Faktoranalysen validiert. Ihr Zusammenhang mit klassischen Messinstrumenten wird mittels Strukturgleichungsmodellen untersucht. Wir können zeigen, dass unsere Skalen verwandte, aber unterschiedliche Phänomene messen und in einem sinnvollen Zusammenhang mit etablierten Messinstrumenten stehen. Beide Skalen können einen Beitrag zur quantitativen Untersuchung von antiegalitären Weltanschauungen in der Bevölkerung leisten.... view less


In this paper we present two scales for measuring contemporary antiegalitarian attitudes. The Antifeminism Scale measures those fragments of antifeminist discourses that speak and appeal to wider society and allows to investigate the potential for antifeminist mobilization. It thus represents an imp... view more

In this paper we present two scales for measuring contemporary antiegalitarian attitudes. The Antifeminism Scale measures those fragments of antifeminist discourses that speak and appeal to wider society and allows to investigate the potential for antifeminist mobilization. It thus represents an important complement to current measurements that focus on specific antifeminist groups. The Naturalization Scale measures naturalized ideas of difference, a central component of sexist and antifeminist beliefs, and complements the classic measurement of sexist attitudes with contemporary expressions. The scales are validated by means of confirmatory factor analyses. Their relationship with classical measurement instruments is examined using structural equation modelling. We show that our scales measure related but distinct phenomena and are related to established measurement instruments in a meaningful way. Both scales can be used to contribute to the quantitative study of antiegalitarian worldviews in the wider public.... view less

Keywords
political ideology; gender relations; sexism; attitude; mysogyny; gender-specific factors; difference; measurement instrument; scale construction

Classification
Women's Studies, Feminist Studies, Gender Studies
Methods and Techniques of Data Collection and Data Analysis, Statistical Methods, Computer Methods

Free Keywords
Naturalisierte Differenzvorstellungen; Antifeminismus; Skalenentwicklung; Strukturgleichungsmodelle; Naturalized Ideas of Difference; Antifeminism; Scale Development; Structural Equation Models

Document language
German

Publication Year
2023

Page/Pages
p. 83-101

Journal
ZRex - Zeitschrift für Rechtsextremismusforschung, 3 (2023) 1

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3224/zrex.v3i1.06

ISSN
2701-9632

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution 4.0


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.