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Generous to Workers ≠ Generous to All: Implications of European Unemployment Benefit Systems for the Social Protection of Immigrants

[journal article]

Gschwind, Lutz

Abstract

Record-high levels of international migration both toward and across Europe have recently given rise to a new body of research on the social protection of immigrants. A recurring argument in this literature maintains that migrants are generally more likely to gain access to social benefits in genero... view more

Record-high levels of international migration both toward and across Europe have recently given rise to a new body of research on the social protection of immigrants. A recurring argument in this literature maintains that migrants are generally more likely to gain access to social benefits in generous welfare states. The article offers a critical review of this hypothesis with a focus on unemployment benefit provision. The tides of European welfare politics have produced a set of systems in the past which are today highly stratified on the basis of employment. This mechanism generates a considerable benefit gap in reference to migration, especially for those who arrived to their country of residency only recently. Empirical analyses with micro-level data for 14 Western European countries provide supporting evidence for this argument. The findings indicate a negative relationship between generosity and social protection which has not been accounted for in previous research.... view less

Keywords
EU; welfare state; political economy; unemployment compensation; social benefits; migration; European Policy; unemployment

Classification
Migration, Sociology of Migration
Social Security
European Politics

Free Keywords
EU-SILC 2004-2017

Document language
English

Publication Year
2021

Page/Pages
p. 1629-1652

Journal
Comparative political studies, 54 (2021) 9

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/0010414021997160

ISSN
1552-3829

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution 4.0


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.