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Las encuestas en la elecciones de Ejecutivos locales en México (2016-2018)

Polls in the Elections of Local Executives in Mexico (2016-2018)
[journal article]

Peña, Ricardo de la

Abstract

The objective of this essay is to analyze the polls conducted before the twenty four elections for local executives (Governors or Government's Head) in Mexico in the period of 2016-2018, by comparing their estimates against the results, using tools of political, statistical and demoscopic analysis. ... view more

The objective of this essay is to analyze the polls conducted before the twenty four elections for local executives (Governors or Government's Head) in Mexico in the period of 2016-2018, by comparing their estimates against the results, using tools of political, statistical and demoscopic analysis. This exercise of joint evaluation of polls, never before done, provides many surprises that make it necessary to question old assumptions and risk new explanatory hypotheses about the reasons that favor accuracy in measurements; provisional hypotheses that must be compared with the data that bring new electoral events. In a central way, the results force to assume that the competition format in each election is the determining factor in the accuracy observed by the polls.... view less


El objetivo de este ensayo es analizar las encuestas previas a las veinticuatro elecciones para Ejecutivos locales (Gobernador y Jefe de Gobierno) en México en el período 2016-2018 mediante el cotejo de sus estimaciones contra los resultados, haciendo uso de herramientas propias del análisis polític... view more

El objetivo de este ensayo es analizar las encuestas previas a las veinticuatro elecciones para Ejecutivos locales (Gobernador y Jefe de Gobierno) en México en el período 2016-2018 mediante el cotejo de sus estimaciones contra los resultados, haciendo uso de herramientas propias del análisis político, estadístico y demoscópico. Este ejercicio de evaluación conjunta de las encuestas, nunca antes realizado, depara múltiples sorpresas que obligan a cuestionar viejos supuestos y arriesgar nuevas hipótesis explicativas sobre las razones que propician la exactitud en las mediciones, hipótesis necesariamente provisionales que deberán confrontarse con los datos que aporten nuevos eventos electorales. De manera central, los resultados obligan a asumir que el formato de la competencia en cada elección es el factor determinante en la exactitud observada por las encuestas.... view less

Keywords
Mexico; election research; public opinion; prognosis; survey research; data capture; data quality

Classification
Methods and Techniques of Data Collection and Data Analysis, Statistical Methods, Computer Methods

Document language
Spanish

Publication Year
2020

Page/Pages
p. 157-202

Journal
Revista Mexicana de Estudios Electorales, 4 (2020) 23

ISSN
2448-8283

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.