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Data and Digital Platforms in Industry: Implication for enterprises strategies and governance
[Arbeitspapier]
Körperschaftlicher Herausgeber
Weizenbaum Institute for the Networked Society - The German Internet Institute
Abstract This article explores the position of industrial internet platforms (IIP) in manufacturing value chains. We develop an understanding of the role of data in global value chains (GVCs), referring to literature on intangible assets and theories on platform business models. We use data from a qualitativ... mehr
This article explores the position of industrial internet platforms (IIP) in manufacturing value chains. We develop an understanding of the role of data in global value chains (GVCs), referring to literature on intangible assets and theories on platform business models. We use data from a qualitative empirical study based on 45 interviews on platforms active on the German market to answer (1) whether there are tendencies of oligopolization that lead to an accumulation of power on the side of the platforms, and (2) whether it is the platforms that capture most of the gains derived from higher productivity or lower transaction costs. The analysis shows that platforms mainly act as service providers and/or intermediaries that support manufacturing companies in reaping benefits from data. While the relationship between platforms and manufacturers currently corresponds to a symbiosis, a stronger power imbalance could evolve in the future since processes of oligopolization are likely.... weniger
Thesaurusschlagwörter
Arbeitsmarkt; Transaktionskosten; Digitalisierung; Wertschöpfungskette; Produktivität; Electronic Business; Globalisierung; Internet; Geschäftsmodell
Klassifikation
Technikfolgenabschätzung
Produktion, Fertigung
Freie Schlagwörter
Industrial Internet Platforms
Sprache Dokument
Englisch
Publikationsjahr
2021
Erscheinungsort
Berlin
Seitenangabe
24 S.
Schriftenreihe
Weizenbaum Series, 19
ISSN
2748-5587
Status
Erstveröffentlichung; begutachtet
Lizenz
Creative Commons - Namensnennung 4.0
FörderungDiese Arbeit wurde durch das Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) gefördert / This work has been funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research of Germany (BMBF) (grant no.: .: 16DII121, 16DII122, 16DII123, 16DII124, 16DII125, 16DII126, 16DII127, 16DII128 - "Deutsches Internet-Institut").