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Ce qui attache les individus aux groupes et à la société: une comparaison européenne

What Attaches Individuals to Groups and Society: A European Comparison
Wodurch sich Individuen an Gruppen und an die Gesellschaft binden: ein europäischer Vergleich
[journal article]

Paugam, Serge
Beyca, Tugce
Suter, Christian

Abstract

En prolongeant la perspective analytique de Durkheim, cet article entend poser un cadre théorique pour étudier les liens qui attachent les individus entre eux et à la société. Il crée des indicateurs statistiques pour comparer les pays européens et aussi, à titre exploratoire, les différentes région... view more

En prolongeant la perspective analytique de Durkheim, cet article entend poser un cadre théorique pour étudier les liens qui attachent les individus entre eux et à la société. Il crée des indicateurs statistiques pour comparer les pays européens et aussi, à titre exploratoire, les différentes régions de la Suisse. Il permet de distinguer quatre types idéaux de régimes d’attachement (familialiste, volontariste, organiciste et universaliste), de vérifier leur validité empirique et de montrer certaines spécificités nationales et régionales.... view less


By extending the analytical perspective of Durkheim, we set a theoretical framework to examine social bonds at two levels: the attachment of individuals to each other and the attachment of individuals to society. We create statistical indicators for comparing European countries and also, on an explo... view more

By extending the analytical perspective of Durkheim, we set a theoretical framework to examine social bonds at two levels: the attachment of individuals to each other and the attachment of individuals to society. We create statistical indicators for comparing European countries and also, on an exploratory basis, the regions of Switzerland. We can distinguish and validate four ideal types of attachment regimes (familialist, voluntarist, organicist and universalist). Furthermore, our analysis shows national and regional specificities.... view less


Durch die Erweiterung der analytischen Perspektive Durkheim's entwickelt dieser Artikel einen theoretischen Rahmen für die Analyse sozialer Bindungen zwischen Individuen und von Individuen an die Gesellschaft. Es werden Indikatoren entwickelt für den Vergleich zwischen Ländern Europas, aber auch, in... view more

Durch die Erweiterung der analytischen Perspektive Durkheim's entwickelt dieser Artikel einen theoretischen Rahmen für die Analyse sozialer Bindungen zwischen Individuen und von Individuen an die Gesellschaft. Es werden Indikatoren entwickelt für den Vergleich zwischen Ländern Europas, aber auch, in explorativer Hinsicht, zwischen Regionen der Schweiz. Wir können vier idealtypische Regime sozialer Bindungen unterscheiden (familialistisch, voluntaristisch, organizistisch, universalistisch) und nationale sowie regionale Besonderheiten aufzeigen.... view less

Keywords
commitment; ideal type; Durkheim, E.; indicator; construction of indicators; comparative research; Europe; Switzerland; regional comparison; EVS; ISSP

Classification
General Sociology, Basic Research, General Concepts and History of Sociology, Sociological Theories

Free Keywords
Liens sociaux; régimes d’attachement; perspective comparative; Social bonds; attachment regimes; comparative perspective; Soziale Bindungen; Regime sozialer Bindungen; vergleichende Perspektive; Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (SILC); Swiss Household Panel (PSM); World Values Survey (WVS); ICTWSS; ZA4800: European Values Study 2008: Integrated Dataset (EVS 2008); ZA3680: International Social Survey Programme: Social Relations and Support Systems - ISSP 2001; ZA6670: International Social Survey Programme: Citizenship II - ISSP 2014

Document language
French

Publication Year
2020

Page/Pages
p. 7-35

Journal
Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Soziologie = Revue Suisse de Sociologie = Swiss Journal of Sociology, 46 (2020) 1

DOI
https://doi.org/10.2478/sjs-2020-0002

ISSN
2297-8348

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0


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