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Subsequent questions may influence answers to preceding questions in mail surveys

Nachträgliche Fragen können Antworten auf vorausgehende Fragen in schriftlichen Umfragen beeinflussen
[working paper]

Schwarz, Norbert
Hippler, Hans-Jürgen

Corporate Editor
Zentrum für Umfragen, Methoden und Analysen -ZUMA-

Abstract

Eine der entscheidenden Differenzen zwischen den verschiedenen Formen der Datenerfassung betrifft die zeitliche Anordnung, in der das Material dem Probanden präsentiert wird. Telephon- und 'face to face'-Befragungen werden häufig in einer strikten Abfolgeorganisation präsentiert, wobei die vorhergeh... view more

Eine der entscheidenden Differenzen zwischen den verschiedenen Formen der Datenerfassung betrifft die zeitliche Anordnung, in der das Material dem Probanden präsentiert wird. Telephon- und 'face to face'-Befragungen werden häufig in einer strikten Abfolgeorganisation präsentiert, wobei die vorhergehenden Fragen die Antworten der anschließenden Fragen beeinflussen. Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird ein Befragungsdesign vorgestellt, bei dem der Proband selbst entscheiden kann, in welcher Reihenfolge er die Fragen beantworten möchte. (psz)... view less


'Data of a mode experiment demonstrate that the ermergence of context effects may be independent of question order under mail survey conditions. Under telephone interview conditions, substantively related questions affected responses to the target question only when asked first. However, the same qu... view more

'Data of a mode experiment demonstrate that the ermergence of context effects may be independent of question order under mail survey conditions. Under telephone interview conditions, substantively related questions affected responses to the target question only when asked first. However, the same questions affected responses under mail survey conditions independent of whether they preceded or followed the targed question.'... view less

Keywords
research; sociology; survey; data collection method; questionnaire; development; response behavior; influence

Classification
Methods and Techniques of Data Collection and Data Analysis, Statistical Methods, Computer Methods
Research Design

Method
applied research; development of methods; basic research

Document language
English

Publication Year
1994

City
Mannheim

Page/Pages
8 p.

Series
ZUMA-Arbeitsbericht, 1994/07

Status
Published Version; reviewed

Licence
Deposit Licence - No Redistribution, No Modifications


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Home  |  Legal notices  |  Operational concept  |  Privacy policy
© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.