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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0142792
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Patterns of Welfare Attitudes in the Australian Population
[Zeitschriftenartikel]
Abstract The study of community attitudes toward welfare and welfare recipients is an area of increasing interest. This is not only because negative attitudes can lead to stigmatization and discrimination, but because of the relevance of social attitudes to policy decisions. We quantify the attitudes toward ... mehr
The study of community attitudes toward welfare and welfare recipients is an area of increasing interest. This is not only because negative attitudes can lead to stigmatization and discrimination, but because of the relevance of social attitudes to policy decisions. We quantify the attitudes toward welfare in the Australian population using attitude data from a nationally representative survey (N = 3243). Although there was broad support for the social welfare system, negative attitudes are held toward those who receive welfare benefits. Using canonical correlation analysis we identify multivariate associations between welfare attitudes and respondent demographic characteristics. A primary attitudinal dimension of welfare positivity was found amongst those with higher levels of education, life instability, and personal exposure to the welfare system. Other patterns of negative welfare attitudes appeared to be motivated by beliefs that the respondent’s personal circumstances indicate their deservingness. Moreover, a previously unidentified and unconsidered subset of respondents was identified. This group had positive attitudes toward receiving government benefits despite having no recent experience of welfare. They did, however, possess many of the characteristics that frequently lead to welfare receipt. These results provide insights into not only how attitudinal patterns segment across the population, but are of relevance to policy makers considering how to align welfare reform with community attitudes.... weniger
Thesaurusschlagwörter
Leistungsbezug; öffentliche Meinung; Sozialhilfeempfänger; soziale Einstellung; sozioökonomische Faktoren; Sozialleistung; Australien; demographische Faktoren; Sozialpolitik
Klassifikation
soziale Sicherung
Sprache Dokument
Englisch
Publikationsjahr
2015
Seitenangabe
14 S.
Zeitschriftentitel
PLOS ONE, 10 (2015) 11
ISSN
1932-6203
Status
Veröffentlichungsversion; begutachtet (peer reviewed)