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Die Geburtsstunde des Grünen Punktes: die Verpackungsverordnung von 1991 und die Einführung des Dualen Abfallwirtschaftssystems in Deutschland

Creating the 'Green Dot': the Packaging Ordinance 1991 and the initiation of the Dual Waste Management System in Germany
[journal article]

Seifert, Daniel

Abstract

Vorliegende Fallstudie untersucht die Einführung des Dualen Abfallwirtschaftssystems in Deutschland im Rahmen der Verpackungsverordnung von 1991. Dabei steht das Wechselspiel zwischen den korporatistischen Verhandlungen der Bundesregierung mit Interessenverbänden einerseits sowie, andererseits, den ... view more

Vorliegende Fallstudie untersucht die Einführung des Dualen Abfallwirtschaftssystems in Deutschland im Rahmen der Verpackungsverordnung von 1991. Dabei steht das Wechselspiel zwischen den korporatistischen Verhandlungen der Bundesregierung mit Interessenverbänden einerseits sowie, andererseits, den Aushandlungsprozessen zwischen Bundes- und Landesregierungen im Bundesrat im Zentrum der Betrachtung. Die Analyse zeigt, dass eine parteipolitische Inkongruenz zwischen Bundestags- und Bundesratsmehrheit keinesfalls zwangsläufig zu einer Politikblockade entsprechend der Wettbewerbslogik zwischen den Parteien führen muss. Vielmehr hat sich erst durch diese politische Konstellation die Möglichkeit eröffnet, eine von ökonomischen Interessen geprägte, in korporatistischen Strukturen ausgehandelte Politik im Konsens zugunsten des Umweltschutzes zu korrigieren.... view less


By analysing the political process leading to the Packaging Ordinance of 1991, this case study investigates the establishment of Germany's Dual Waste Management System. The focus is on corporatist bargaining processes between the federal government and interest groups on the one hand, and negotiatio... view more

By analysing the political process leading to the Packaging Ordinance of 1991, this case study investigates the establishment of Germany's Dual Waste Management System. The focus is on corporatist bargaining processes between the federal government and interest groups on the one hand, and negotiations between the former and Länder-governents within the German Bundesrat on the other. It shows that incongruence of party majorities in both chambers of parliament does not necessarily lead to political deadlock, as partisan politics would suggest. Rather, in the specific case at hand, it was this particular political constellation that allowed political actors to modify policy solutions resulting from corporatist bargains. Whereas the latter had an industry bias, the Bundesrat negotiations provided the opportunity to correct them in favour of the environment.... view less

Keywords
corporatism; waste management; garbage removal; waste prevention; Bundesrat; environmental policy; packaging industry; pressure-group politics; environmental protection; waste; act; Federal Republic of Germany

Classification
Ecology, Environment
Special areas of Departmental Policy

Free Keywords
Vetopunkte; Abfallpolitik; Verpackungsverordnung; Veto Points; Waste Policy; Packaging Ordinance

Document language
German

Publication Year
2011

Page/Pages
p. 87-106

Journal
der moderne staat - dms: Zeitschrift für Public Policy, Recht und Management, 4 (2011) 1

Issue topic
Institutionen und Umwelt in Deutschland

ISSN
2196-1395

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0


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