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La autonomía claustral: el caso de la Universidad Nacional de México (1929-1944)

[journal article]

Villarreal Ramos, Enrique

Abstract

El trabajo trata sobre uno de los modelos de autonomía encontrados en la historia universitaria latinoamericana del siglo XX, el claustral, configurado a partir del periodo vivido por nuestra Universidad Nacional durante los periodos de "autonomía limitada" (1929-1933) y "absoluta" (1933-1944). Por ... view more

El trabajo trata sobre uno de los modelos de autonomía encontrados en la historia universitaria latinoamericana del siglo XX, el claustral, configurado a partir del periodo vivido por nuestra Universidad Nacional durante los periodos de "autonomía limitada" (1929-1933) y "absoluta" (1933-1944). Por autonomía claustral se entiende la capacidad universitaria de generar alternativas profesionales, científicas y humanísticas, a través del ejercicio de sus facultades organizacionales e intelectuales, aunque socialmente inviables, dado su carácter "cientificista o culturalista de las mismas", pero sobre todo, por la dialéctica conflictiva con el Estado y la sociedad. El estudio de nuestra universidad, en tales periodos, revela un enclaustramiento academicista y una dinámica conflictiva con el poder público, que le provocó una grave crisis institucional que puso en peligro la viabilidad misma de la casa de estudios.... view less


The work tries on one of the opposing models of autonomy in the university history of the XX century, the claustral one. This model was elaboratedstarting from the study of the period lived by our National University during the periods of "limited autonomy" (1929-1933) and "absolute" (1933-1944). F... view more

The work tries on one of the opposing models of autonomy in the university history of the XX century, the claustral one. This model was elaboratedstarting from the study of the period lived by our National University during the periods of "limited autonomy" (1929-1933) and "absolute" (1933-1944). For claustral autonomy understandseach otherthe university capacity to generate professional, scientific and humanistic alternatives (through the exercise of their organizational abilities and intellectuals), although not viable, given their charaaer "acade-micista" and for their dialectical one conflicting with the State. The study cf our National University reveals an "enclaustramiento academicista" and a problematical dynamic with the public power that it revealed a senous institutional crisis to the degree of being in danger the same viability of the house of studies.... view less

Classification
Basic Research, General Concepts and History of Education and Pedagogics
Macroanalysis of the Education System, Economics of Education, Educational Policy

Document language
Spanish

Publication Year
2000

Page/Pages
p. 159-220

Journal
Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales, 44 (2000) 177-8

DOI
https://doi.org/10.22201.fcpys.2448492xe.2000.177-8.48924

ISSN
2448-492X

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.