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Realismo neoclásico: ¿El retorno de los estudios internacionales a la ciencia política?

Neoclassical Realism: The Return of International Studies to Political Science?
[journal article]

Mijares, Víctor M.

Abstract

Los estudios internacionales han alcanzado un importante grado de autonomía respecto a la ciencia política, y aquello lo demuestra su desarrollo en las principales universidades. Sin embargo, esta autonomía práctica dentro de las ciencias sociales tiene problemas para justificarse científicamente y ... view more

Los estudios internacionales han alcanzado un importante grado de autonomía respecto a la ciencia política, y aquello lo demuestra su desarrollo en las principales universidades. Sin embargo, esta autonomía práctica dentro de las ciencias sociales tiene problemas para justificarse científicamente y cuenta además con un argumento débil en relación con el objeto de estudio. El auge del realismo neoclásico -fundada en la explicación de la política exterior y con base en la distribución del poder en el sistema internacional teniendo en cuenta la política nacional- tiene el potencial de revertir esa autonomía práctica al debilitar el argumento de esta. Inadvertidamente, el realismo neoclásico nos obligaría a revisar la autonomía de los estudios internacionales respecto a la ciencia política.... view less


International studies have reached a considerable degree of autonomy from political science. Evidence of this autonomy can be found in the emergence and development of international studies programs in leading universities. However, this autonomy within the social sciences is hardly ever justified i... view more

International studies have reached a considerable degree of autonomy from political science. Evidence of this autonomy can be found in the emergence and development of international studies programs in leading universities. However, this autonomy within the social sciences is hardly ever justified in scientific terms. Moreover, arguments presented by international studies regarding their object of study are often weak. The paper argues that the rise of neoclassical realism, aiming at the explanation of foreign policy on the basis of the distribution of power (taking into account domestic politics), has the potential to reverse the autonomization of international studies. Perhaps inadvertently, neoclassical realism may invite us to revisit the autonomy of international studies and its relation with political science.... view less

Keywords
political science; international relations; social science; science studies

Classification
Basic Research, General Concepts and History of Political Science

Free Keywords
internationale Studien; international studies; neoklassischer Realismus; neoclassical realism; Theorie der internationalen Beziehungen

Document language
Spanish

Publication Year
2015

Page/Pages
p. 581-603

Journal
Revista de ciencia política, 35 (2015) 3

DOI
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-090X2015000300006

ISSN
0718-090X

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0


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Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.