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Employment around first birth in two adverse institutional settings: evidence from Italy and Poland

Erwerbstätigkeit im Umfeld der ersten Geburt in zwei gegensätzlichen institutionellen Rahmungen: Ergebnisse aus Italien und Polen
[journal article]

Matysiak, Anna
Vignoli, Daniele

Abstract

"In diesem Artikel wird das Erwerbsverhalten von Frauen in Italien und Polen im Umfeld der Geburt des ersten Kindes analysiert. Diese beiden Länder haben hinsichtlich der kulturellen und institutionellen Rahmenbedingungen viel gemeinsam. Sie weisen jedoch auch zentrale Unterschiede auf, die es uns e... view more

"In diesem Artikel wird das Erwerbsverhalten von Frauen in Italien und Polen im Umfeld der Geburt des ersten Kindes analysiert. Diese beiden Länder haben hinsichtlich der kulturellen und institutionellen Rahmenbedingungen viel gemeinsam. Sie weisen jedoch auch zentrale Unterschiede auf, die es uns erlauben, genauer zu untersuchen wie die länderspezifischen Faktoren das Erwerbsverhalten von Frauen im Umfeld der Erstgeburt beeinflussen. Unsere Ergebnisse zeigen, dass substanzielle Unterschiede im Verhalten über Bildungsgruppen hinweg und zwischen den beiden Ländern bestehen. Wir kommen zu dem Schluss, dass die Bedingungen der Vereinbarkeit von Arbeit und Familie zwar wichtig, aber nicht die einzigen Determinanten für die Entscheidungen der Frauen hinsichtlich der Fertilität und der Erwerbstätigkeit sind. Andere länderspezifische Faktoren sind dabei ebenfalls sehr einflussreich." (Autorenreferat)... view less


"This paper analyses women's employment behavior around first birth in Italy and Poland. These two countries have much in common as far as their cultural and institutional frameworks are concerned. However, they also display key differences that allow us to better investigate how the country-specifi... view more

"This paper analyses women's employment behavior around first birth in Italy and Poland. These two countries have much in common as far as their cultural and institutional frameworks are concerned. However, they also display key differences that allow us to better investigate how the country-specific factors mediate women's employment behaviour around the first birth. Our findings reveal substantial differences in women's behaviour across educational groups and between the two countries. We conclude that conditions for combining work and family, although important, are not the only determinants of women's fertility and employment decisions, and that other country-specific factors are also highly influential." (author's abstract)... view less

Keywords
Poland; Italy; gainful employment; family; birth; impact; institutional factors; woman; employment behavior; work-family balance; determinants; fertility; women's employment; analysis; reproductive behavior; post-socialist country

Classification
Family Sociology, Sociology of Sexual Behavior

Method
descriptive study; empirical; quantitative empirical

Document language
English

Publication Year
2010

Page/Pages
p. 331-349

Journal
Zeitschrift für Familienforschung, 22 (2010) 3

ISSN
1437-2940

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.