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Großbritannien: Region Greater London

Great Britain: the Greater London Region
[collection article]


This document is a part of the following document:
Strategische Regionalplanung

Fürst, Dietrich
Scheller, Jens

Corporate Editor
Akademie für Raumforschung und Landesplanung - Leibniz-Forum für Raumwissenschaften

Abstract

Mit Einführung des Planning and Compulsary Purchase Act (2004) wurde das englische Planungssystem stärker auf strategische Raumentwicklung ausgerichtet. Davon macht in besonderer Weise die Greater London Authority Gebrauch, deren direkt gewählte Mayors in den Strategischen Entwicklungsplänen sowohl ... view more

Mit Einführung des Planning and Compulsary Purchase Act (2004) wurde das englische Planungssystem stärker auf strategische Raumentwicklung ausgerichtet. Davon macht in besonderer Weise die Greater London Authority Gebrauch, deren direkt gewählte Mayors in den Strategischen Entwicklungsplänen sowohl ihre Regierungserklärung als auch ein Steuerungsinstrument gegenüber den 32 (selbstständigen) boroughs sehen. Das Besondere an der Londoner Strategischen Planung sind: die Zielsteuerung über operationalisierte Kriterien für projektbezogene Entscheidungen; die hohe Bedeutung, die den Aushandlungsprozessen in der Planumsetzung beigemessen wird; die neuen Formen der regional governance, die korporatistisch ausgerichtet sind, aber einer starken Öffentlichkeitskontrolle unterliegen und von Planungsinspektoren im Ergebnis überprüft werden können; der enge institutionelle Bezug zur regionalen Wirtschaftsentwicklung über die Londoner Entwicklungsagentur (London Development Agency).... view less


The introduction of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act in 2004 meant that the English planning system became more strongly oriented towards strategic spatial development. The Greater London Authority made particular use of this, with its directly elected mayors seeing the strategic developm... view more

The introduction of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act in 2004 meant that the English planning system became more strongly oriented towards strategic spatial development. The Greater London Authority made particular use of this, with its directly elected mayors seeing the strategic development plans both as possible governmental statements and as management instruments to strengthen their position vis-à-vis the 32 (independent) boroughs. Strategic planning in London is distinguished by: goal-oriented management that uses operationalised criteria for project-related decisions; the great importance given to the negotiation processes that form part of plan implementation; new forms of regional governance that have a corporatist orientation but are subject to strong public control with results being liable to monitoring by planning inspectors; and the close institutional tie to regional economic development through the London Development Agency.... view less

Keywords
Great Britain; spatial planning; strategic planning; planning methods; planning process; conflict management; governance; regional planning; sustainable development; urban development

Classification
Area Development Planning, Regional Research

Collection Title
Strategische Regionalplanung

Editor
Vallée, Dirk

Document language
German

Publication Year
2012

Publisher
Verl. d. ARL

City
Hannover

Page/Pages
p. 57-70

Series
Forschungs- und Sitzungsberichte der ARL, 237

ISSN
0935-0780

ISBN
978-3-88838-066-2

Status
Published Version; peer reviewed

Licence
Deposit Licence - No Redistribution, No Modifications


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.