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Der Umgang mit Flüchtlingen in der DDR am Beispiel der spanischen 'politischen Emigranten'

Handling of refugees in the GDR, using Spanish 'political emigrants' as an example
[journal article]

Kreienbrink, Axel

Abstract

Der Beitrag behandelt den Umgang des SED-Staats mit Einreise, Aufenthalt und Rückkehr politischer Emigranten aus Spanien. Insgesamt zeigt sich ein ambivalentes Bild. Die Einreiseerlaubnis ist normalerweise ein souveräner Akt, wurde in diesem Fall aber von der Zustimmung der spanischen Schwesterparte... view more

Der Beitrag behandelt den Umgang des SED-Staats mit Einreise, Aufenthalt und Rückkehr politischer Emigranten aus Spanien. Insgesamt zeigt sich ein ambivalentes Bild. Die Einreiseerlaubnis ist normalerweise ein souveräner Akt, wurde in diesem Fall aber von der Zustimmung der spanischen Schwesterpartei abhängig gemacht. Aus historischen Gründen wurden Spanier mit besonderer Sympathie betrachtet, die SED beäugte sie nichtsdestoweniger mit einem gewissen Misstrauen. Die Spanier sollten sich in die DDR integrieren, vor allem in die Arbeitswelt, weniger in die Gesellschaft. Trotz der allgemeinen Erwartung, alle Spanier würden irgendwann einmal in ihre Heimat zurückkehren, erwies sich diese Frage gelegentlich als umstritten. (ICEÜbers)... view less


'This article deals with the way the SED-State handled the admission, residence, and return of Spanish political emigrants. It shows an overall ambivalent pattern. Admission is normally an act of sovereignty, but in this case it was made dependent an consent of the Spanish-Communist sister party. Sp... view more

'This article deals with the way the SED-State handled the admission, residence, and return of Spanish political emigrants. It shows an overall ambivalent pattern. Admission is normally an act of sovereignty, but in this case it was made dependent an consent of the Spanish-Communist sister party. Spaniards were considered with a special sympathy due to historical reasons, but the SED nevertheless eyed them with a certain amount of distrust. They were expected to integrate into the GDR, but mainly into daily working life and less into society itself. And even in spite of the general assumption that everyone would eventually return, this particular issue sometimes turned out to be a disputed topic.' (author's abstract)|... view less

Keywords
remigration; political asylum; German Democratic Republic (GDR); emigration (polit. or relig. reasons); exile; citizenship; residential behavior; Spaniard; labor; refugee; asylum policy

Classification
Social History, Historical Social Research
Migration, Sociology of Migration

Method
descriptive study; historical

Document language
German

Publication Year
2005

Page/Pages
p. 317-344

Journal
Totalitarismus und Demokratie, 2 (2005) 2

ISSN
1612-9008

Status
Published Version; reviewed

Licence
Deposit Licence - No Redistribution, No Modifications


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.