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Electoral campaigning in Indonesia: the professionalization and commercialization after 1998
Wahlkampagnen in Indonesien: die Professionalisierung und Kommerzialisierung nach 1998
[Zeitschriftenartikel]
Abstract According to 'Western' models, there are three different stages of electioneering. In Indonesia, elements of these different stages are now combined. The result is not a comprehensive 'Americanization', but a professionalization, along with a hybridization of indigenous and foreign methods. At the b... mehr
According to 'Western' models, there are three different stages of electioneering. In Indonesia, elements of these different stages are now combined. The result is not a comprehensive 'Americanization', but a professionalization, along with a hybridization of indigenous and foreign methods. At the beginning, the elections of 1955 were marked by a localized campaign and the absence of TV, pollsters and consultants. The long suppression of electoral politics (from 1957 until 1998) has decelerated the transition toward new forms of electioneering. Technological change, institutional reforms (especially the introduction of direct presidential and direct local elections), the general dealignment of political parties, and the extraordinary rise of pollsters and consultants have effected a professionalization and commercialization of campaigning since the fall of Suharto. Political parties are now tending to become more market-oriented.... weniger
Thesaurusschlagwörter
institutionelle Faktoren; historische Entwicklung; Transformation; Professionalisierung; technischer Wandel; Partei; Südostasien; Wahlkampf; Indonesien; Parlamentswahl; Kommerzialisierung; Meinungsforschung; Reform; Wahlforschung; Marktorientierung
Klassifikation
Entwicklungsländersoziologie, Entwicklungssoziologie
politische Willensbildung, politische Soziologie, politische Kultur
Methode
deskriptive Studie; historisch
Freie Schlagwörter
political science; Indonesia; electoral campaigning; professionalization; commercialization; political parties; 1990-2010
Sprache Dokument
Englisch
Publikationsjahr
2010
Seitenangabe
S. 11-37
Zeitschriftentitel
Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs, 29 (2010) 4
ISSN
1868-4882
Status
Veröffentlichungsversion; begutachtet (peer reviewed)
Lizenz
Creative Commons - Namensnennung, Nicht kommerz., Keine Bearbeitung