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Filling the gap? Korporatismus und neue Akteure in der Politikgestaltung

Filling the gap? The role of non-corporatist actors in policy making
[journal article]

Karlhofer, Ferdinand

Abstract

'In diesem Beitrag geht es darum zu prüfen, inwieweit sich mit der aus dem (Teil-)Rückzug der korporatistischen Akteure vom Politikgestaltungsprozess entstehenden Lücke Möglichkeiten der Einflussnahme für andere Akteure (Think Tanks, Politikberater, Lobbyisten) ergeben. Grundüberlegung ist, dass die... view more

'In diesem Beitrag geht es darum zu prüfen, inwieweit sich mit der aus dem (Teil-)Rückzug der korporatistischen Akteure vom Politikgestaltungsprozess entstehenden Lücke Möglichkeiten der Einflussnahme für andere Akteure (Think Tanks, Politikberater, Lobbyisten) ergeben. Grundüberlegung ist, dass die für Österreich lange Zeit prägende Rolle der Sozialpartnerschaft empirisch nachvollziehbar an Boden verloren hat, was aber nicht selbstverständlich zugunsten alternativer Gestaltungsmuster geschieht, zumal die 'neuen' Anbieter oft einer Nachfrage entsprechen, die - Stichwort Europäisierung - erst in jüngerer Zeit stark zugenommen hat. In ihren 'natürlichen' Kernbereichen Wirtschaftspolitik und Sozialpolitik, so die These, sind die korporatistischen Akteure als Agenda-Setter und Politikberater nach wie vor dominant vertreten.' (Autorenreferat)... view less


'For some time past, the role of social partnership as a player in policy making has significantly declined. It would be false, however, to conclude from the gradual loss in importance of a general demise of Austria's version of corporatism. The (partial) retreat of social partnership from several p... view more

'For some time past, the role of social partnership as a player in policy making has significantly declined. It would be false, however, to conclude from the gradual loss in importance of a general demise of Austria's version of corporatism. The (partial) retreat of social partnership from several policy fields does not necessarily take place at the benefit of alternative providers, such as think tanks, policy advisors, and lobbyists. It is argued that, with the background of Europeanisation, the 'new' actors supply the growing demand of expertise and advice in various fields, frequently complementing established players rather than replacing them. The 'old', corporatist actors are now as before undisputed advisors in their genuine core businesses economic and social policy.' (author's abstract)|... view less

Keywords
Austria; interest group; political change; lobby; social actor; Europeanization; political actor; influence; political consulting; structural change; social policy; social partnership; pressure-group politics; economic policy; layout; strategy; politics; corporatism; think tank

Classification
Special areas of Departmental Policy
Political Process, Elections, Political Sociology, Political Culture

Method
descriptive study; empirical; quantitative empirical

Document language
German

Publication Year
2007

Page/Pages
p. 389-403

Journal
Österreichische Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft, 36 (2007) 4

ISSN
2313-5433

Status
Published Version; reviewed

Licence
Creative Commons - Attribution-NonCommercial


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
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