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Verkehrsreduktion durch kompakte Raumstrukturen

Traffic reduction and compact spatial structures
[journal article]

Friedwagner, Andreas
Heintel, Martin
Hintermann, Christiane
Langthaler, Thomas
Weixlbaumer, Norbert

Abstract

'Disperse (d.h. zerstreute) Siedlungsentwicklung führt zu großen Belastungen der Ressourcen und zu einer Fülle von raumstrukturell bedingten Nutzungskonflikten. Obwohl darüber sowie über deren Folgen weitgehend Einigkeit herrscht, gibt es hinsichtlich der quantitativen Kosten bisher wenig konkrete A... view more

'Disperse (d.h. zerstreute) Siedlungsentwicklung führt zu großen Belastungen der Ressourcen und zu einer Fülle von raumstrukturell bedingten Nutzungskonflikten. Obwohl darüber sowie über deren Folgen weitgehend Einigkeit herrscht, gibt es hinsichtlich der quantitativen Kosten bisher wenig konkrete Aussagen. Eine im Frühjahr 2004 im oberösterreichischen Zentralraum durchgeführte Motivenuntersuchung zum Wohnstandortwechsel sowie die Quantifizierung der Folgekosten der mangelhaft vernetzten Raumstruktur auf Basis eines nachfrageorientierten Verkehrsmodells schließen diese Lücke. Die Ergebnisse dieser Arbeit zeigen für die gewählte Untersuchungsregion, dass durch kompakte Raumstrukturen selbst bei sehr vorsichtiger Berechnung Kosten in der Höhe von jährlich 3,4 Mio Euro eingespart werden können.' (Autorenreferat)... view less


'A disperse settlement development puts a heavy burden on resources and causes many conflicts concerning spatial structure. Though this statement is widely accepted there is hardly any evidence on the resulting quantitative impacts so far. Research on the motives of migration in central Upper Austri... view more

'A disperse settlement development puts a heavy burden on resources and causes many conflicts concerning spatial structure. Though this statement is widely accepted there is hardly any evidence on the resulting quantitative impacts so far. Research on the motives of migration in central Upper Austria in spring 2004 as well as the quantification of the costs resulting from inferior spatial structure fill this gap. These costs were determined on the basis of a demand oriented traffic model. The results show that compact spatial structures that meet the principles of spatial and traffic planning could help saving an annual minimum of 3,4 Mio. Euro.' (author's abstract)|... view less

Keywords
transport system; traffic; Austria; satisfaction; urban sprawl; urban development; relocation; choice of means of transport; residential behavior; motive; choice of place of residence; Upper Austria

Classification
Sociology of Traffic
Sociology of Settlements and Housing, Urban Sociology
Area Development Planning, Regional Research

Method
applied research; descriptive study; empirical; quantitative empirical

Document language
German

Publication Year
2005

Page/Pages
p. 386-403

Journal
SWS-Rundschau, 45 (2005) 3

Status
Published Version; reviewed

Licence
Deposit Licence - No Redistribution, No Modifications


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Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.