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Party cues in elections under multilevel governance: theory and evidence from US states
[working paper]
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Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung gGmbH
Abstract In federal countries, competence for policy matters is often shared between various levels of government. As only overall outcomes are observed, this might blur accountability by decreasing voters' ability to infer information about the performance of their leaders. In this article, we analyse how p... view more
In federal countries, competence for policy matters is often shared between various levels of government. As only overall outcomes are observed, this might blur accountability by decreasing voters' ability to infer information about the performance of their leaders. In this article, we analyse how party cues (i.e., politician' party membership acting as a cue towards their characteristics) affect voters' incomplete information about politicians in a federal setting. We first of all show that party cues allow indirect inference regarding politicians using observed policy outcomes, alleviating the accountability problem. Empirical evidence from US presidential election results across all 50 US states over the period 1972-2008 provides support for this proposition. Yet, while the availability of party cues in a federal setting increases the national incumbents' effort in some cases, it may reduce effort particularly when the regional incumbent if of a different party. (author's abstract)... view less
Keywords
federalism; party; membership; voting behavior; presidential election; United States of America; politician; multi-level-governance
Classification
Political Process, Elections, Political Sociology, Political Culture
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Rechenschaft
Document language
English
Publication Year
2012
City
Berlin
Page/Pages
34 p.
Series
Discussion Papers / Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung, Schwerpunkt Märkte und Politik, Forschungsprofessur und Projekt The Future of Fiscal Federalism, SP II 2012-107
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/10419/66212
Status
Published Version; reviewed
Licence
Deposit Licence - No Redistribution, No Modifications