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Quantitative Rekonstruktionen (Retrognosen) als Instrument der Theorienbildung in der Sozialpsychologie

Quantitative reconstructions (retrognoses) as a theory formation tool in social psychology
[research report]

Witte, Erich H.
Heitkamp, Imke

Corporate Editor
Universität Hamburg, Fak. für Erziehungswissenschaft, Psychologie und Bewegungswissenschaft, FB Psychologie, Arbeitsbereich Sozialpsychologie

Abstract

"In der Sozialpsychologie werden immer neue Effekte berichtet, ohne dass sie in übergreifende Theoriekonzepte eingebettet werden. Dieses Verhalten führt letztlich zu Theorienarmut. Hier soll nun eine Methode, die quantitative Rekonstruktion, vorgestellt werden, mit deren Hilfe Dateninformationen bes... view more

"In der Sozialpsychologie werden immer neue Effekte berichtet, ohne dass sie in übergreifende Theoriekonzepte eingebettet werden. Dieses Verhalten führt letztlich zu Theorienarmut. Hier soll nun eine Methode, die quantitative Rekonstruktion, vorgestellt werden, mit deren Hilfe Dateninformationen besser ausgeschöpft und so vergleichbare Effekte in einen theoretischen Zusammenhang gestellt werden können. Theorie und Durchführung der quantitativen Rekonstruktion werden am Beispiel der kognitiven Dissonanztheorie gezeigt. Dabei wird ein Informationsintegrationsmodell entworfen und gezeigt, dass die Dissonanztheorie durch die Ergebnisse der quantitativen Rekonstruktion ganz neu bewertet werden kann."[Autorenreferat]... view less


"In social psychology, more and more effects are reported without embedding these effects into a widespread theoretical concept. In the end, this behavior leads to a poverty of theories. In this article a new method is introduced, quantitative reconstruction. With its help, data information can be u... view more

"In social psychology, more and more effects are reported without embedding these effects into a widespread theoretical concept. In the end, this behavior leads to a poverty of theories. In this article a new method is introduced, quantitative reconstruction. With its help, data information can be utilized to the full potential and by doing so comparable effects could be connected to one theoretical context. Theory and realisation of quantitative reconstruction are demonstrated by the example of the theory of dissonance. A model of information integration is constructed and it is shown that the theory of dissonance can be reinterpreted because of the results of quantitative reconstruction."[author´s abstract]... view less

Keywords
theory formation; social psychology; cognitive dissonance; psychological theory

Classification
Social Psychology
Basic Research, General Concepts and History of Psychology

Method
basic research; theory formation; epistemological

Free Keywords
quantitative Rekonstruktion

Document language
German

Publication Year
2005

City
Hamburg

Page/Pages
25 p.

Series
Hamburger Forschungsberichte zur Sozialpsychologie (HaFoS), 58

Status
Published Version; reviewed

Licence
Deposit Licence - No Redistribution, No Modifications

Data providerThis metadata entry was indexed by the Special Subject Collection Social Sciences, USB Cologne


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© 2007 - 2025 Social Science Open Access Repository (SSOAR).
Based on DSpace, Copyright (c) 2002-2022, DuraSpace. All rights reserved.