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@incollection{ Bass2013,
 title = {Water management and water harvesting: how to overcome constraints in community gardening in semi-arid Mali},
 author = {Bass, Hans-Heinrich and Freyhold, Klaus von and Weisskoeppel, Cordula},
 year = {2013},
 booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2013 International Conference "Economic Science for Rural Development”},
 pages = {170-174},
 address = {Jelgava},
 issn = {1691-3078},
 isbn = {978-9934-8304-7-1},
 urn = {https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-341370},
 abstract = {Malnutrition, i.e. the undersupply of micro-nutrients, is a common phenomenon in the villages of West African Mali. Community gardening can help to overcome the gap between supply of and requirements for micro-nutrients. In addition to its effect on nutrition, community gardening supports the pro-poor orientation of economic growth, and has a potentially positive effect on human capital formation, communal coherence, and women’s empowerment. Water supply, however, is a major bottleneck for gardening in the Sahel zone. Based on a field survey using a “rapid rural appraisal”-inspired research method, the paper develops the argument for a de-linking of irrigation from deep wells (water mining) and argues in favour of a combination of water harvesting techniques and substantial improvements of the gardens’ micro-climate in a low external input yet technically appropriately sophisticated cultivation. The paper furthermore discusses traditional forms of social organisation and how to make them instrumental in supporting the new system.},
 keywords = {Mali; Mali; Unterernährung; undernourishment; Gartenbau; horticulture; Wasser; water; Bewässerung; irrigation; Nahrungsmittel; food; Versorgung; supply; Armutsbekämpfung; combating poverty; Entwicklungshilfe; development aid; Geschlechterverhältnis; gender relations; Arbeitsteilung; division of labor; Frau; woman; ländliche Entwicklung; rural development; Westafrika; West Africa; Entwicklungsland; developing country}}