More documents from Molinatti, Grégoire; Girault, Yves; Hammond, Constance
More documents from International Journal of Science Education
Export to your Reference Manger
Please Copy & Paste
Bibtex-Export
Endnote-Export
High school students debate the use of embryonic stem cells: the influence of context on decision making
[journal article]
Molinatti, Grégoire; Girault, Yves; Hammond, Constance
(245 KByte)
Citation Suggestion
Please use the following Persistent Identifier (PID) to cite this document:http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-233587
Further Details
| Abstract | The present study analyses decision-making and argumentation by high school students in a debate situation on a socioscientific issue, the use of embryonic stem cells in research and therapy. We tested the influence on the debates of two different contexts. Adolescent students at the high school level in the same grade (mean age 16.4 years) from rural and urban zones of Provence, France participated in three debate sessions. During the first session students listed the background questions they want to ask the expert(s). They were also required to identify one or two major issues that would serve as an outline for the future debate. They then discussed these with the expert(s) during the second session and took note of the answers. During this session, control groups met with a neuroscientist whereas the experimental "contextualized" group met with the same neuroscientist together with a representative of an association of patients suffering from a neurodegenerative disease. Analysis of the students' arguments and decision-making revealed that contextualization introduced dynamism in the students' exchanges: they paid more attention to their peers' arguments and were more motivated to argue their own opinion. However, this type of contextualization may contribute to reinforcing ideology in scientific progress. Keywords: debate, socioscientific issue, argumentation, contextualization, expertise, decision-making, human embryonic stem cells. |
| Classification | Secondary Education Sector Upper Level; Philosophy, Ethics, Religion |
| Free Keywords | argumentation; contextualization; debate; decision-making; expertise; human embryonic stem cells; socio-scientific issue; biotechnology education; ethics; qualitative research; science education |
| Document language | English |
| Publication Year | 2010 |
| Page/Pages | p. 2235-2251 |
| Journal | International Journal of Science Education, 32 (2010) 16 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09500691003622612 |
| Status | Postprint; reviewed |
| Licence | PEER Licence Agreement (applicable only to documents from PEER project) |
| Document Type | journal article |