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@article{ Williams2007,
 title = {Tackling Undeclared Work in Europe: Lessons from a Study of Ukraine},
 author = {Williams, Colin C.},
 journal = {European Journal of Industrial Relations},
 number = {2},
 pages = {219-236},
 volume = {13},
 year = {2007},
 doi = {https://doi.org/10.1177/0959680107078254},
 urn = {https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-222816},
 abstract = {This article reports a 2005—6 survey that displays the variety of                undeclared work in Ukraine, involving not only an array of `off-the-books' employees                but also various types of informal self-employment as well as forms of undeclared                work more akin to mutual aid. Governments pursuing a conventional deterrent approach                towards undeclared work may thus eradicate precisely the entrepreneurship and active                citizenship that they otherwise seek to nurture. A more nuanced approach to tackling                this sphere is proposed.},
 keywords = {Ukraine; Ukraine}}